How to recover data from QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro NAS

Is your network drive gone, and you are wondering what to do? Has a RAID system crashed, and your files are no longer accessible? Does your device display an error while booting? Have you accidentally rebuilt your RAID system? Are several hard disks out of order?

How to recover data from NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro

QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from Turbo Station TS-453 Pro.

How to recover data from NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro

Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.

Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like QNAP also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

Can insufficient power supply or voltage fluctuations cause data loss on NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro devices?

Insufficient power supply or voltage fluctuations can potentially cause data loss on NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro devices. These devices rely on stable and consistent power supply to function properly and protect the data stored on them.

Power-related issues such as sudden power outages, power surges, or voltage fluctuations can lead to data corruption or damage to the NAS device's hardware components. In some cases, these issues can cause the NAS to shut down abruptly, resulting in data loss or file system errors.

To mitigate the risk of data loss due to power-related issues, it is recommended to use a reliable and uninterrupted power supply (UPS) to protect the NAS device from sudden power outages or surges. Additionally, ensuring that the NAS is connected to a stable power source with proper voltage regulation can help prevent voltage fluctuations that may impact the device's performance and data integrity.

Regularly backing up important data stored on the NAS to an external storage device or cloud storage can also provide an additional layer of protection against potential data loss.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS Turbo Station TS-453 Pro can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a QNAP

How to recover data from a QNAP

Turbo Station TS-453 Pro has 4 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 6;
  • RAID 10;
  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • ZFS;
  • EXT4;
  • EXT3;
  • FAT32 (External Disk Only);
  • NTFS (External Disk Only);
  • HFS+ (External Disk Read Only);

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro network-attached storage keeps QTS (QuTS hero) operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS Turbo Station TS-453 Pro, feel free to leave a comment!
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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • How does the QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro handle torrent downloads and what features does it offer for managing and organizing downloaded files?

    The QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro is a network-attached storage (NAS) device that offers robust torrent download capabilities and a range of features for managing and organizing downloaded files. Here's how it handles torrent downloads and the features it provides:

    1. Torrent Download: The TS-453 Pro has a built-in BitTorrent client that allows you to download torrents directly to the NAS without the need for a separate computer. You can add torrent files or magnet links to the client and let it handle the downloading process.
    2. Download Scheduling: The NAS supports download scheduling, allowing you to set specific times for torrent downloads to take place. This feature is useful if you want to take advantage of off-peak hours or limit bandwidth usage during certain periods.
    3. Download Station: The TS-453 Pro includes a comprehensive Download Station application that offers a user-friendly interface for managing and monitoring torrent downloads. It provides detailed information about download progress, download speeds, and seeders/leechers.
    4. RSS Feeds and Automatic Downloads: The NAS supports RSS feeds, allowing you to subscribe to your favorite torrent sites or trackers. You can set up automatic downloads based on specific criteria, such as keywords or file types. This feature ensures that new torrents matching your preferences are automatically downloaded.
    5. Download Management: The Download Station provides options for managing your downloads effectively. You can prioritize or limit download speeds, pause/resume downloads, and even set up bandwidth limits to ensure optimal network performance.
    6. File Organization: Once the downloads are complete, the TS-453 Pro offers various features for managing and organizing the downloaded files. These include file indexing and searching, file renaming, file sorting, and the ability to create custom folders and directories.
    7. File Sharing: The NAS allows you to share downloaded files with others through various methods, such as creating shared folders, setting access permissions, and generating download links. This makes it easy to share files with friends or colleagues.
    8. Media Server Capabilities: The TS-453 Pro can also act as a media server, allowing you to stream or access downloaded media files directly on compatible devices. It supports popular media streaming protocols like DLNA, Plex, and iTunes server.

    Overall, the QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro offers a comprehensive set of features for handling torrent downloads and efficiently managing and organizing downloaded files.

  • Can the QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro automatically download torrents based on specific criteria or schedule, and what options are available for managing bandwidth and download priorities?

    Yes, the QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro has the ability to automatically download torrents based on specific criteria or schedule. It supports a variety of torrent clients such as QGet and Transmission, which can be installed on the NAS.

    With QGet, you can set up rules and filters to automatically download torrents based on specific criteria such as file type, size, or keywords. You can also schedule downloads to start at specific times or on specific days.

    In terms of managing bandwidth and download priorities, the QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro provides several options. You can limit the download and upload speeds for torrent downloads to prevent them from consuming all available bandwidth. This can be useful if you want to ensure that other network activities are not affected.

    Additionally, you can set download priorities for different torrents. This allows you to prioritize certain downloads over others, ensuring that important files are downloaded first.

    Overall, the QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro offers a range of features for managing torrent downloads, including automated downloading based on criteria or schedule, bandwidth management, and download priorities.

  • What are the recommended settings and configurations for optimal torrent operation on the QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro, and what precautions should be taken to ensure security and privacy while downloading torrents?

    To optimize torrent operation on the QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro, you can follow these recommended settings and configurations:

    1. Enable the built-in BitTorrent client: Go to the "Control Panel" > "Applications" > "Hybrid Backup Sync" > "App Center" and install the "Download Station" app.
    2. Configure the download folder: In the "Download Station" app, go to "Settings" > "BT" > "Save Path" and specify a folder on your QNAP NAS to save the downloaded files.
    3. Set download/upload speed limits: In the "Download Station" app, go to "Settings" > "BT" > "Bandwidth Control" and set appropriate limits for download and upload speeds based on your internet connection.
    4. Enable encryption: In the "Download Station" app, go to "Settings" > "BT" > "Encryption" and enable encryption to enhance security while downloading torrents.
    5. Configure port forwarding: In your router's settings, forward the port used by the BitTorrent client (default is TCP 6881) to the IP address of your QNAP NAS. This allows for better connectivity and faster download speeds.

    To ensure security and privacy while downloading torrents, consider the following precautions:

    1. Use a reliable VPN: A Virtual Private Network (VPN) encrypts your internet traffic and masks your IP address, providing anonymity and preventing your ISP from monitoring your torrent activities.
    2. Choose reputable torrent sites: Use well-known and trusted torrent sites that have a good reputation for providing clean and safe torrents. Avoid downloading from suspicious or unverified sources.
    3. Verify file integrity: Before opening or executing any downloaded files, use antivirus software to scan them for malware or viruses. This helps ensure the safety of your NAS and data.
    4. Regularly update NAS firmware: Keep your QNAP Turbo Station TS-453 Pro's firmware up to date to benefit from security patches and bug fixes.
    5. Implement strong passwords: Set strong and unique passwords for your QNAP NAS, router, and any other devices or accounts associated with your torrent activities. This helps prevent unauthorized access to your network and data.

    Remember to always adhere to copyright laws and respect intellectual property rights when downloading torrents.

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