How to recover data from Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E NAS

Is your network drive gone, and you are wondering what to do? Has a RAID system crashed, and your files are no longer accessible? Does your device display an error while booting? Have you accidentally rebuilt your RAID system? Are several hard disks out of order?

How to recover data from NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E

Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from LinkStation LS-WVL/E.

How to recover data from NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E

Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.

Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like Buffalo also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

Can the use of a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) help minimize data loss risks during power outages or disruptions for NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E devices?

Yes, the use of a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) can help minimize data loss risks during power outages or disruptions for NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E devices.

A UPS acts as a backup power source that provides temporary power to your devices when the main power supply is interrupted. When a power outage occurs, the UPS kicks in and provides power to the NAS device, allowing it to continue running without any interruption. This ensures that your data remains safe and prevents any potential data loss or corruption that could occur due to sudden power loss.

Additionally, a UPS also provides surge protection, which safeguards your NAS device from voltage spikes or fluctuations that can damage the hardware or corrupt the data. This further reduces the risk of data loss during power disruptions.

Overall, investing in a UPS for your NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E devices is a wise decision to protect your data and minimize the risks associated with power outages or disruptions.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS LinkStation LS-WVL/E can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a Buffalo

How to recover data from a Buffalo

LinkStation LS-WVL/E has 1 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • exFAT, VFAT, FAT 12 / 16 / 32;
  • NTFS / ReFS;
  • APFS / HFS+;
  • Ext2 / 3 / 4 / ReiserFS / XFS / UFS / ZFS / Btrfs;
  • VMFS / HikvisionFS;

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS LinkStation LS-WVL/E, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Braxton Naegle
    Braxton Naegle 30.08.2023 16:44 #
    Are there any specific RAID configurations or levels used in NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E devices that may affect data recovery?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 30.08.2023 18:00 #

      Yes, the Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E devices typically use RAID 0, RAID 1, or JBOD (Just a Bunch of Disks) configurations. These configurations can affect data recovery in the following ways:

      1. RAID 0: This configuration stripes data across multiple drives to improve performance. However, it offers no data redundancy, meaning that if one drive fails, all data may be lost. Data recovery from a failed RAID 0 configuration can be challenging and may require specialized tools and expertise.
      2. RAID 1: This configuration mirrors data across two drives, providing data redundancy. If one drive fails, the other drive contains an exact copy of the data. Data recovery from a failed RAID 1 configuration is relatively straightforward, as the data can be retrieved from the functioning drive.
      3. JBOD: This configuration treats each drive as an individual entity, without any data striping or mirroring. If one drive fails, only the data on that specific drive is affected. Data recovery from a failed JBOD configuration can be simpler compared to RAID 0, as the data is not striped across multiple drives.

      It's important to note that regardless of the RAID configuration, data recovery can be complex and may require professional assistance.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • How can the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E be configured as a VPN server?

    To configure the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E as a VPN server, you can follow these steps:

    1. Access the NAS administration interface by entering the device's IP address in your web browser.
    2. Login to the administration interface using your username and password.
    3. Navigate to the "Network" or "Settings" section.
    4. Look for the "VPN" or "OpenVPN" option and enable it.
    5. Configure the VPN settings, such as the VPN server address, subnet mask, and range of IP addresses for the VPN clients.
    6. Choose the VPN protocol you want to use, such as OpenVPN or PPTP.
    7. Set up user accounts or authentication methods for the VPN clients.
    8. Save the settings and restart the NAS device to apply the changes.

    After configuring the NAS as a VPN server, you will need to install a VPN client on your devices to connect to the server. The exact steps to connect to the NAS VPN server will depend on the client software you are using, but generally, you will need to enter the server address, username, and password provided during the configuration process.

    It's important to note that the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E may have limitations in terms of VPN functionality, so it's recommended to consult the user manual or contact Buffalo support for specific instructions and compatibility.

  • What are the advantages of using the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E as a VPN server compared to other options?

    There are several advantages of using the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E as a VPN server compared to other options:

    1. Integrated solution: The Buffalo LinkStation is a Network Attached Storage (NAS) device that comes with built-in VPN server functionality. This means you don't need to set up a separate server or install additional software to enable VPN access.
    2. Easy setup: The Buffalo LinkStation offers a user-friendly interface for configuring and managing the VPN server. It simplifies the process of setting up VPN connections, making it accessible even for users with limited technical knowledge.
    3. Cost-effective: As the Buffalo LinkStation is primarily a NAS device, using it as a VPN server eliminates the need for purchasing a separate VPN server hardware or software. This can result in cost savings, especially for small businesses or home users.
    4. Data storage and backup: The NAS functionality of the Buffalo LinkStation allows you to store and backup your data directly on the device. This can be advantageous if you want to access your files securely over the VPN connection or if you need to back up data from remote locations.
    5. Remote file access: With the Buffalo LinkStation acting as a VPN server, you can securely access files and folders stored on the NAS from anywhere in the world. This can be useful for remote workers or individuals who need to access their files while traveling.
    6. Security and privacy: Using the Buffalo LinkStation as a VPN server ensures that your data is transmitted over an encrypted connection. This adds an extra layer of security and privacy, especially when accessing sensitive information or using public Wi-Fi networks.
    7. Compatibility: The Buffalo LinkStation supports various VPN protocols, including PPTP, L2TP/IPsec, and OpenVPN. This allows compatibility with a wide range of devices and operating systems, such as Windows, macOS, iOS, and Android.

    It's worth noting that while the Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E offers convenient VPN server functionality, it may have limitations in terms of simultaneous connections or performance compared to dedicated VPN server solutions. Therefore, it's essential to consider your specific requirements and evaluate if the Buffalo LinkStation meets your needs.

  • Are there any limitations or considerations to keep in mind when using the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E as a VPN server?

    Yes, there are some limitations and considerations to keep in mind when using the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E as a VPN server:

    1. Performance: The Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E is primarily designed as a network-attached storage device, not as a dedicated VPN server. This means that its hardware and processing power may not be optimized for handling heavy VPN traffic. As a result, the VPN performance may be slower compared to dedicated VPN servers.
    2. Connection Limitations: The LinkStation LS-WVL/E has a limited number of simultaneous connections it can handle. This limitation may impact the number of VPN clients that can connect to the server simultaneously. It is important to check the device specifications to determine the maximum number of supported connections.
    3. Security Features: The Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E may not have advanced security features typically found in dedicated VPN servers. It is important to ensure that the device's firmware is up to date and that proper security measures are in place to protect the VPN server and the connected clients.
    4. Compatibility: The LinkStation LS-WVL/E may have limited compatibility with different VPN protocols and client software. It is essential to verify the supported VPN protocols and client devices to ensure compatibility with your specific requirements.
    5. Configuration and Management: Setting up and managing a VPN server on the LinkStation LS-WVL/E may require technical knowledge and expertise. The device's user interface may not be as user-friendly or comprehensive as dedicated VPN server solutions. It is recommended to thoroughly review the device's documentation and seek assistance if needed.
    6. Scalability: The LinkStation LS-WVL/E may not be suitable for large-scale VPN deployments or organizations with significant VPN traffic. It is important to consider the scalability requirements and evaluate whether the device can handle the expected VPN load.

    Overall, while the Buffalo LinkStation LS-WVL/E can function as a VPN server, it is important to assess its limitations and ensure it meets your specific requirements before relying on it for VPN connectivity.

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