Steps to Retrieve RAID Data Without a Working NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410

Our guide offers solutions to access files on a RAID disk when your ⭐ NAS won't power up.

Steps to Retrieve RAID Data Without a Working NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410

Buffalo LinkStation LS410 NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from LinkStation LS410.

Steps to Retrieve RAID Data Without a Working NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410

RAID Recovery™ 2.6
Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.
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Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like Buffalo also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

How can network issues impact the data stored on NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410 devices?

Network issues can have several impacts on the data stored on NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410 devices:

  1. Data Corruption: Network issues like packet loss, network congestion, or unstable connections can lead to data corruption. When data packets are lost or corrupted during transmission, it can result in incomplete or incorrect data being stored on the NAS device.
  2. Slow Data Transfer: Network issues can cause slow data transfer speeds, leading to delays in accessing or transferring files to and from the NAS device. This can impact productivity and cause frustration for users who rely on quick access to their data.
  3. Inaccessibility: If there are network connectivity problems, it may result in the NAS device becoming inaccessible from other devices on the network. This can prevent users from accessing their data or performing necessary backups, potentially leading to data loss or other issues.
  4. Data Loss: In extreme cases, severe network issues or sudden power outages can cause data loss on the NAS device. If the device is in the middle of writing or transferring data when the network connection is interrupted, it may result in data being lost or corrupted.
  5. Backup Failures: Many NAS devices, including the Buffalo LinkStation LS410, offer backup functionalities to external storage or cloud services. Network issues can cause backup failures, leading to potential data loss if users rely solely on these backups for data protection.

To mitigate these impacts, it is important to ensure a stable and reliable network connection for NAS devices. This can be achieved by using quality network equipment, configuring network settings correctly, regularly updating firmware, and implementing backup strategies that include multiple copies of data stored in different locations.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS LinkStation LS410 can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Buffalo LinkStation LS410. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a Buffalo

How to recover data from a Buffalo

LinkStation LS410 has 1 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • exFAT, VFAT, FAT 12 / 16 / 32;
  • NTFS / ReFS;
  • APFS / HFS+;
  • Ext2 / 3 / 4 / ReiserFS / XFS / UFS / ZFS / Btrfs;
  • VMFS / HikvisionFS;

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The Buffalo LinkStation LS410 network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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We will be happy to answer your questions!

Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS LinkStation LS410, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Cwichelm Beddington
    Cwichelm Beddington 30.08.2023 20:47 #
    Is it possible to recover data from a NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410 device that has undergone a file system conversion or re-partitioning?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 30.08.2023 21:00 #

      It is possible to recover data from a NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410 device that has undergone a file system conversion or re-partitioning, but it can be a complex and challenging process. Here are a few steps you can take:

      1. Stop using the device: As soon as you realize that data has been lost or the file system has been converted or re-partitioned, stop using the device immediately. Continued use can overwrite the lost data, making it much harder or even impossible to recover.
      2. Consult a professional data recovery service: It is recommended to seek the help of a professional data recovery service that specializes in NAS devices. They have the expertise and tools necessary to recover data from complex situations like file system conversions or re-partitioning.
      3. Provide necessary information: When contacting the data recovery service, provide them with all the relevant information about the NAS device, including the model (Buffalo LinkStation LS410), the file system that was used before the conversion, and any other details that might help in the recovery process.
      4. Avoid DIY recovery attempts: Attempting to recover data on your own without proper knowledge and tools can lead to further data loss or damage. It is best to leave it to the professionals who have experience in dealing with such situations.

      Remember, the success of data recovery depends on various factors such as the extent of the conversion or re-partitioning, the condition of the device, and the actions taken after the data loss.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • How does RAID technology enhance the performance and data protection capabilities of the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410?

    RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) technology enhances the performance and data protection capabilities of the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410 in the following ways:

    1. Performance Improvement: RAID technology allows multiple hard drives to work together in a coordinated manner, increasing the overall storage performance of the NAS. The LinkStation LS410 supports RAID 0, which stripes data across multiple drives, enabling faster read and write speeds compared to a single drive configuration.
    2. Data Protection: RAID provides various levels of data redundancy to protect against drive failures. The LinkStation LS410 supports RAID 1, which mirrors data across two drives. In case one drive fails, the other drive contains an exact copy of the data, ensuring data integrity and availability.
    3. Hot Swap Functionality: The LinkStation LS410 supports hot swapping, allowing you to replace a failed drive without shutting down the system. This feature minimizes downtime and ensures continuous access to data even during drive replacement.
    4. Capacity Expansion: RAID technology allows for easy capacity expansion by adding additional drives to the NAS. The LinkStation LS410 supports RAID 5, which combines striping and parity to provide both performance and data redundancy. This allows for capacity expansion while still maintaining data protection.
    5. Automatic Data Rebuilding: In case of a drive failure, the LinkStation LS410 automatically rebuilds the data onto the replacement drive using the remaining drives in the RAID array. This process ensures that data is restored and protected without manual intervention.

    Overall, RAID technology enhances the performance and data protection capabilities of the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410 by improving storage performance, providing data redundancy, enabling easy capacity expansion, and ensuring continuous access to data even during drive failures.

  • What RAID configurations are supported by the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410, and how do they impact storage capacity and data redundancy?

    The NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410 supports the following RAID configurations:

    1. RAID 0 (Striping): This configuration combines multiple drives into one logical volume, increasing storage capacity. However, it does not provide any data redundancy. If one drive fails, all data is lost.
    2. RAID 1 (Mirroring): This configuration mirrors data across multiple drives, providing data redundancy. It reduces storage capacity by half since each drive is an exact copy of the other. If one drive fails, the other drive continues to function and data remains intact.
    3. JBOD (Just a Bunch of Disks): This configuration allows you to use each drive independently, without any data striping or redundancy. It provides the full storage capacity of each drive but does not offer any data redundancy. If one drive fails, data on that drive is lost.
    4. RAID 5: Unfortunately, the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410 does not support RAID 5. RAID 5 would have provided a balance of storage capacity and data redundancy by striping data across multiple drives and using parity information for redundancy.

    It's important to note that changing the RAID configuration on the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410 will require reformatting the drives and erasing all data. Therefore, it is recommended to backup important data before changing the RAID configuration.

  • Can the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410 be easily configured and managed to implement RAID, and what are the steps involved in setting up RAID on this device?

    Yes, the NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS410 can be easily configured and managed to implement RAID. The device supports RAID 0, RAID 1, and JBOD (Just a Bunch of Disks) configurations.

    To set up RAID on the Buffalo LinkStation LS410, follow these steps:

    1. Connect the NAS device to your network and power it on.
    2. Access the web-based configuration interface of the NAS by entering its IP address in a web browser.
    3. Log in to the NAS using the admin credentials.
    4. In the web interface, navigate to the "Storage" or "RAID" section.
    5. Select the option to create a new RAID array.
    6. Choose the desired RAID level (RAID 0, RAID 1, or JBOD).
    7. Follow the on-screen instructions to select the drives you want to include in the RAID array.
    8. Configure any additional settings, such as the RAID array name or size allocation.
    9. Confirm the settings and proceed with the RAID creation process.
    10. Wait for the NAS to initialize and build the RAID array. This may take some time depending on the size of the drives and the selected RAID level.
    11. Once the RAID array is created, you can start using it for storage and access it from your network.

    It is recommended to refer to the user manual or documentation provided by Buffalo for detailed instructions specific to your model and firmware version.

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