How to recover data from D-Link DNS-1200-05 NAS

Is your network drive gone, and you are wondering what to do? Has a RAID system crashed, and your files are no longer accessible? Does your device display an error while booting? Have you accidentally rebuilt your RAID system? Are several hard disks out of order?

How to recover data from NAS D-Link DNS-1200-05

D-Link DNS-1200-05 NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from DNS-1200-05.

How to recover data from NAS D-Link DNS-1200-05

Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.

Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like D-Link also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

What are the risks of data loss due to firmware or software malfunctions in NAS D-Link DNS-1200-05 devices?

There are several risks of data loss due to firmware or software malfunctions in NAS D-Link DNS-1200-05 devices:

  1. Incomplete or failed firmware updates: If a firmware update is interrupted or fails to install properly, it can result in the NAS device becoming unresponsive or unstable. This can lead to data corruption or loss.
  2. Software bugs or glitches: NAS devices rely on complex software systems to manage data storage and retrieval. If there are bugs or glitches in the software, it can cause data corruption, file system errors, or even complete data loss.
  3. Hardware compatibility issues: Firmware updates or software upgrades may not be fully compatible with the hardware components of the NAS device. This can result in malfunctioning or unstable behavior, leading to potential data loss.
  4. Security vulnerabilities: Firmware or software malfunctions can expose the NAS device to security vulnerabilities, making it susceptible to unauthorized access, data breaches, or malware attacks. These security incidents can lead to data loss or compromise.
  5. User errors: NAS devices typically have complex configurations and settings that need to be properly managed by users. If users make mistakes while configuring or managing the device, it can result in data loss or accidental deletion of important files.
  6. Power outages or hardware failures during operations: Firmware or software malfunctions can increase the risk of power outages or hardware failures during critical operations, such as data transfers or disk synchronization. These events can cause data loss or corruption.

It is important to regularly update the firmware of NAS devices, follow best practices for data backup and redundancy, and implement appropriate security measures to minimize the risks of data loss due to firmware or software malfunctions.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS DNS-1200-05 can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with D-Link DNS-1200-05. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

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How to recover data from a D-Link

How to recover data from a D-Link

DNS-1200-05 has 5 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 6;
  • JBOD;
  • Standard;

NAS supports:

  • exFAT, VFAT, FAT 12 / 16 / 32;
  • NTFS / ReFS;
  • APFS / HFS+;
  • Ext2 / 3 / 4 / ReiserFS / XFS / UFS / ZFS / Btrfs;
  • VMFS / HikvisionFS;

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The D-Link DNS-1200-05 network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS DNS-1200-05, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Montie Walters
    Montie Walters 12.09.2023 19:56 #
    Can data recovery from a NAS D-Link DNS-1200-05 device be performed if there are issues with the storage pool or configurations?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 12.09.2023 19:59 #

      Yes, data recovery from a NAS D-Link DNS-1200-05 device can be performed even if there are issues with the storage pool or configurations. However, the success of the recovery process will depend on the specific issue and the extent of the damage.

      If there are issues with the storage pool or configurations, it is recommended to contact a professional data recovery service or a specialist in NAS devices. They will have the expertise and tools required to diagnose and recover data from the device.

      It is important to note that attempting to recover data without proper knowledge and experience can potentially worsen the situation and result in permanent data loss. Therefore, it is advisable to seek professional assistance for data recovery from a NAS device.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • What are the key features and capabilities of the NAS D-Link DNS-1200-05 that make it suitable for use as an email server?

    The D-Link DNS-1200-05 is a Network Attached Storage (NAS) device that offers several key features and capabilities that make it suitable for use as an email server:

    1. Storage Capacity: The DNS-1200-05 provides ample storage capacity, allowing you to store a large number of emails, attachments, and user mailboxes. It supports up to five hard drives, offering a maximum storage capacity of several terabytes.
    2. RAID Support: The NAS supports various RAID configurations (RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, and JBOD), which provide data redundancy and protection against drive failures. This ensures that your email data remains safe and accessible even in the event of a disk failure.
    3. High Performance: The DNS-1200-05 is equipped with a powerful processor and ample memory, enabling it to handle the processing and storage demands of an email server. It can handle multiple concurrent email connections and deliver fast response times to users.
    4. Email Server Applications: The NAS supports various email server applications, such as Microsoft Exchange Server, Postfix, or other popular email server software. These applications provide advanced email management features, including user authentication, mail routing, spam filtering, and virus scanning.
    5. Backup and Recovery: The DNS-1200-05 offers built-in backup and recovery features, allowing you to create regular backups of your email data. This ensures that you can quickly recover from any data loss or system failures.
    6. Remote Access: The NAS supports remote access capabilities, enabling users to access their emails securely from anywhere using webmail or email clients such as Outlook or Thunderbird. This feature is especially useful for remote or mobile employees who need to access their emails on the go.
    7. Scalability: The DNS-1200-05 is scalable, allowing you to expand its storage capacity as your email server requirements grow. You can easily add additional hard drives or upgrade existing drives to accommodate increasing email storage needs.
    8. Security: The NAS provides robust security features, including user authentication, access controls, and encryption protocols (such as SSL/TLS) for secure email communication. It also supports antivirus and antispam software integration to protect against email-borne threats.

    Overall, the D-Link DNS-1200-05 offers a combination of storage capacity, performance, scalability, and security features that make it suitable for use as an email server.

  • How does the NAS D-Link DNS-1200-05 handle email storage and retrieval, and what are the limitations or considerations to keep in mind?

    The NAS D-Link DNS-1200-05 does not have built-in email storage and retrieval capabilities. It is primarily a network-attached storage device designed for file storage and sharing.

    To handle email storage and retrieval, you would need to rely on a separate email server or service. The NAS can be used to store email data if the email server supports storing emails on network storage devices. However, the NAS itself does not provide any email-specific features or functionalities.

    Some limitations or considerations to keep in mind when using a separate email server with the NAS:

    1. Compatibility: Ensure that the email server you choose is compatible with the NAS and supports storing emails on network storage devices.
    2. Storage capacity: The NAS has a limited storage capacity, so you need to consider the available space for storing email data. You may need to regularly manage and delete old emails to free up space.
    3. Performance: The performance of email retrieval and storage depends on both the NAS and the email server. Ensure that the NAS has sufficient resources and network connectivity to handle the email workload efficiently.
    4. Backup and redundancy: It is crucial to have proper backup and redundancy mechanisms in place for email data stored on the NAS. Regularly backup the email data to ensure data integrity and availability in case of any failures.
    5. Security: Implement appropriate security measures to protect the email data stored on the NAS. This includes access controls, encryption, and regular security updates.

    Overall, while the NAS D-Link DNS-1200-05 can be used to store email data, it is essential to consider the limitations and requirements of using a separate email server with the NAS.

  • What are the recommended configurations and setup steps for using the NAS D-Link DNS-1200-05 as an email server, including any necessary software installations or configurations?

    The D-Link DNS-1200-05 is primarily designed as a Network Attached Storage (NAS) device, and it does not have built-in functionality to act as an email server. However, you can utilize third-party software to turn the NAS into an email server. Here are the recommended configurations and setup steps:

    1. Ensure that the DNS-1200-05 NAS is connected to your network and accessible from your computer.
    2. Choose and install an email server software compatible with the NAS. Some popular options include Microsoft Exchange Server, hMailServer, and Axigen Mail Server. The specific installation steps will vary depending on the chosen software, so refer to their respective documentation.
    3. Once the email server software is installed, configure it to use the DNS-1200-05 NAS as the storage location for email data. This typically involves setting up the NAS as a network share or mapping a network drive to it. Refer to the software documentation for detailed instructions.
    4. Configure the email server software with the necessary settings, such as domain name, user accounts, and email routing. Again, the steps will vary depending on the software you choose. It's recommended to consult the documentation or online resources specific to your chosen software.
    5. Ensure that the necessary ports are open on your network firewall to allow email traffic. The default port for SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is port 25, but you may also need to open additional ports depending on your email server software and configuration.
    6. Set up DNS records to properly route incoming and outgoing emails. This typically involves creating MX (Mail Exchanger) records to specify the email server's address and configuring SPF (Sender Policy Framework) records to prevent email spoofing. Consult your DNS provider's documentation or support for guidance on setting up these records.
    7. Test the email server by sending and receiving emails both internally (within your network) and externally (from outside your network). Ensure that all functionality, such as sending, receiving, and accessing emails through email clients, is working as expected.

    Note: Setting up and maintaining an email server can be complex and requires technical expertise. It's recommended to consult with an IT professional or consider using a dedicated email hosting service if you are not familiar with the process.

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