RAID Array Strategies for Successful NAS Digiever DS-8232-SRM Pro+ Recovery

Contents

• Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?
• How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?
  • Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery
  • Safe recovery from disk images
  • Where are user’s files stored?
  • Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like Digiever also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

Are there any specific system logs or event notifications to monitor for early detection of data loss on NAS Digiever DS-8232-SRM Pro+ devices?

Yes, there are specific system logs and event notifications that you can monitor for early detection of data loss on Digiever DS-8232-SRM Pro+ NAS devices. Here are a few key logs and notifications to monitor:

1. System Logs: You can monitor the system logs on the NAS device to check for any error messages, warnings, or critical events related to storage or data loss. These logs can provide insights into any potential issues that may lead to data loss.
2. SMART Status: The NAS device usually supports SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) for monitoring the health of hard drives. By monitoring SMART status, you can detect any signs of impending drive failure or errors that may result in data loss.
3. RAID Health and Rebuild Status: If you have configured RAID on your NAS device, it is essential to monitor the RAID health and rebuild status. Any degraded or failed RAID arrays can lead to data loss, so keeping an eye on these notifications is crucial.
4. Disk I/O Errors: Monitoring disk I/O errors can help identify any issues with read or write operations on the NAS device. Frequent or increasing disk I/O errors may indicate potential data loss risks.
5. Backup Job Notifications: If you have configured regular backups on the NAS device, monitoring backup job notifications can help ensure that backups are running successfully. Any backup failures or errors could indicate data loss risks.
6. Network Connectivity Alerts: Monitoring network connectivity alerts can help detect any issues with the NAS device's network connection. Loss of connectivity may impact data access and increase the risk of data loss.

It is recommended to consult the documentation or user manual of your specific NAS model for detailed instructions on monitoring these logs and notifications. Additionally, you can consider setting up email or SMS alerts for critical events to ensure timely detection of data loss risks.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS DS-8232-SRM Pro+ can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

   WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

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   How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Digiever DS-8232-SRM Pro+. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

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How to recover data from a Digiever

DS-8232-SRM Pro+ has 8 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

• RAID 0;
• RAID 1;
• RAID 5;
• RAID 6;
• RAID 50;
• RAID 60;
• JBOD;

NAS supports:

• exFAT, VFAT, FAT 12 / 16 / 32;
• NTFS / ReFS;
• APFS / HFS+;
• Ext2 / 3 / 4 / ReiserFS / XFS / UFS / ZFS / Btrfs;
• VMFS / HikvisionFS;

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

• Overwriting during the recovery process;
• Loss resulting from bad sectors;
• User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu Tools – Save Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

   

4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

   

Where are user’s files stored?

The Digiever DS-8232-SRM Pro+ network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery