How to recover data from Huawei OceanStor 5610 NAS

Is your network drive gone, and you are wondering what to do? Has a RAID system crashed, and your files are no longer accessible? Does your device display an error while booting? Have you accidentally rebuilt your RAID system? Are several hard disks out of order?

How to recover data from NAS Huawei OceanStor 5610

Huawei OceanStor 5610 NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from OceanStor 5610.

How to recover data from NAS Huawei OceanStor 5610

Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.

Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like Huawei also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

How can the number of concurrent users or clients accessing a NAS Huawei OceanStor 5610 device affect data loss risks?

The number of concurrent users or clients accessing a NAS Huawei OceanStor 5610 device can affect data loss risks in the following ways:

  1. Network congestion: When a large number of users access the NAS simultaneously, it can lead to network congestion. This congestion can cause delays in data transmission and increase the chances of data loss or corruption.
  2. Performance degradation: The more concurrent users accessing the NAS, the higher the load on the device's resources, such as CPU, memory, and storage. If the device is not able to handle the increased workload efficiently, it may result in performance degradation. Slow response times or timeouts can increase the risk of data loss if users are forced to interrupt ongoing operations or abruptly disconnect from the NAS.
  3. Disk I/O contention: Concurrent access by multiple users can create disk I/O contention, where multiple requests are competing for limited disk resources. This contention can lead to slower data retrieval and storage operations, increasing the risk of data loss due to delays or errors in writing or reading data.
  4. Data integrity issues: When multiple users simultaneously modify or access the same files or folders on the NAS, there is a higher chance of conflicts and data integrity issues. Concurrent updates or conflicting changes can result in data inconsistencies or loss if proper file locking mechanisms or access controls are not in place.
  5. Increased chances of accidental deletion: With more concurrent users accessing the NAS, there is a higher probability of accidental deletion or overwriting of files. Human errors, such as mistakenly deleting important data or saving incorrect changes, become more likely as the number of users increases.

To mitigate these risks, it is essential to properly configure and manage the NAS Huawei OceanStor 5610 device. This includes implementing appropriate access controls, user quotas, and file locking mechanisms to prevent conflicts and unauthorized access. Additionally, monitoring the device's performance, network bandwidth, and disk utilization can help identify and address potential bottlenecks before they lead to data loss.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS OceanStor 5610 can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Huawei OceanStor 5610. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a Huawei

How to recover data from a Huawei

OceanStor 5610 has 576 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 6;
  • RAID 50;
  • RAID 60;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • exFAT, VFAT, FAT 12 / 16 / 32;
  • NTFS / ReFS;
  • APFS / HFS+;
  • Ext2 / 3 / 4 / ReiserFS / XFS / UFS / ZFS / Btrfs;
  • VMFS / HikvisionFS;

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The Huawei OceanStor 5610 network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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We will be happy to answer your questions!

Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS OceanStor 5610, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Eden White
    Eden White 25.08.2023 19:48 #
    Are there any recommended data recovery service providers for NAS Huawei OceanStor 5610 devices?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 25.08.2023 19:59 #

      While I cannot provide specific recommendations, here are a few data recovery service providers that are well-known in the industry and may be able to assist you with data recovery for NAS Huawei OceanStor 5610 devices:

      1. DriveSavers Data Recovery: DriveSavers has been providing data recovery services for over 35 years and is known for its expertise in recovering data from various storage devices, including NAS systems.
      2. Ontrack Data Recovery: Ontrack is a global data recovery company that offers services for a wide range of storage devices, including NAS systems. They have a team of experts who specialize in data recovery for different types of storage devices.
      3. ACE Data Recovery: ACE Data Recovery has been providing data recovery services for over 35 years. They have a dedicated team of engineers who specialize in recovering data from various storage devices, including NAS systems.

      It is always recommended to research and contact multiple service providers to compare their expertise, pricing, and customer reviews before making a decision. Additionally, it is advisable to check if the service provider has experience specifically with Huawei OceanStor 5610 devices.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • What are the key security features of the Huawei OceanStor 5610 for file access?

    The Huawei OceanStor 5610 storage system offers several key security features for file access. Some of these features include:

    1. Role-based access control (RBAC): The OceanStor 5610 allows administrators to define user roles and assign specific access permissions based on these roles. This ensures that only authorized users have access to the files and data they need.
    2. Access control lists (ACLs): ACLs can be used to define fine-grained access control policies for individual files or directories. This allows administrators to control which users or groups can read, write, or execute specific files.
    3. Encryption: The OceanStor 5610 supports data encryption at rest to protect the confidentiality of stored files. Encryption can be applied to the entire file system or specific directories, ensuring that even if the physical storage media is compromised, the data remains secure.
    4. Audit logs: The storage system maintains detailed audit logs that record all file access activities. This allows administrators to monitor and track user actions, identify any unauthorized access attempts, and investigate security incidents.
    5. Anti-virus scanning: The OceanStor 5610 integrates with anti-virus software to scan files for malware and other malicious content. This helps to prevent the spread of viruses and protect the integrity of the stored data.
    6. Secure file transfer protocols: The storage system supports secure file transfer protocols such as FTPS (FTP over SSL/TLS) and SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of data during file transfers.
    7. Data integrity checks: The OceanStor 5610 performs regular data integrity checks to detect and correct any data corruption or tampering. This helps to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the stored files.
    8. Data snapshot and backup: The storage system provides snapshot and backup capabilities, allowing administrators to create point-in-time copies of files and data. This helps to protect against accidental deletions, data loss, and ransomware attacks.

    These security features help to safeguard file access and protect the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data stored on the Huawei OceanStor 5610 storage system.

  • How does the NAS Huawei OceanStor 5610 ensure data integrity and protect against unauthorized access?

    The NAS Huawei OceanStor 5610 ensures data integrity and protects against unauthorized access through various security measures:

    1. Authentication and Authorization: The system supports multiple authentication methods such as local authentication, LDAP, and Active Directory. It also provides fine-grained access control, allowing administrators to set permissions and access rights for different users and user groups.
    2. Encryption: The NAS supports data encryption at rest, ensuring that data stored on the system's disks is protected. It uses industry-standard encryption algorithms like AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) to safeguard data from unauthorized access.
    3. Data Protection: The system offers various data protection mechanisms like RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) to ensure data availability and integrity. RAID protects against disk failures by distributing data across multiple drives, allowing for data recovery in case of a disk failure.
    4. Secure Transmission: The NAS supports secure protocols like HTTPS and FTPS for data transmission, ensuring that data is encrypted during transit. This prevents eavesdropping and unauthorized interception of data.
    5. Access Control Lists (ACLs): The system supports ACLs, which allow administrators to define granular access control policies for files and folders. This ensures that only authorized users can access specific data and perform certain operations.
    6. Audit Logs and Monitoring: The NAS keeps detailed audit logs of user activities, providing visibility into who accessed the system, what actions were performed, and when. This helps in detecting and investigating any unauthorized access attempts.
    7. Anti-Virus and Anti-Malware: The system can integrate with anti-virus and anti-malware solutions to scan files and detect any malicious software. This helps in preventing unauthorized access and protecting data from potential threats.

    Overall, the NAS Huawei OceanStor 5610 combines authentication, encryption, access control, data protection, and monitoring features to ensure data integrity and protect against unauthorized access.

  • Can you explain the authentication and authorization mechanisms implemented in the Huawei OceanStor 5610 to ensure secure file access?

    The Huawei OceanStor 5610 storage system implements several authentication and authorization mechanisms to ensure secure file access. These mechanisms include:

    1. User Authentication: Users need to provide valid credentials, such as usernames and passwords, to authenticate themselves before accessing the storage system. This ensures that only authorized users can access the files.
    2. Role-based Access Control (RBAC): The OceanStor 5610 supports RBAC, which allows administrators to define different roles and assign appropriate permissions to each role. Users are then assigned specific roles, which determine their access rights to files and directories.
    3. Access Control Lists (ACLs): ACLs are used to control access to individual files and directories. Administrators can define specific permissions for each user or group, such as read, write, execute, or no access. This granular control ensures that only authorized users can perform specific actions on files.
    4. Secure File Transfer Protocols: The OceanStor 5610 supports secure file transfer protocols like Secure Shell (SSH) and Secure Socket Layer (SSL) to encrypt data during transmission. This prevents unauthorized interception or tampering of file data.
    5. Encryption: The storage system also supports data encryption at rest, ensuring that files stored on the OceanStor 5610 are securely encrypted and protected from unauthorized access even if the physical drives are compromised.
    6. Audit Logs: The OceanStor 5610 maintains detailed audit logs that record user activities, including file access, modifications, and administrative operations. These logs can be used for monitoring and investigating any suspicious or unauthorized activities.

    By implementing these authentication and authorization mechanisms, the Huawei OceanStor 5610 ensures secure file access and protects sensitive data from unauthorized access or manipulation.

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