How to recover data from Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B NAS

Is your network drive gone, and you are wondering what to do? Has a RAID system crashed, and your files are no longer accessible? Does your device display an error while booting? Have you accidentally rebuilt your RAID system? Are several hard disks out of order?

How to recover data from NAS Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B

Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from EonStor DS 2024B.

How to recover data from NAS Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B

Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.

Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like Infortrend also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

Are there any recommended practices for off-site backup storage to prevent complete data loss in the event of a disaster?

Yes, there are several recommended practices for off-site backup storage to prevent complete data loss in the event of a disaster. Here are some key recommendations:

  1. Choose a geographically distant location: Ensure that your off-site backup storage is located in a different geographical area to minimize the risk of being affected by the same disaster that impacts your primary location. This helps protect against regional disasters like earthquakes, floods, or hurricanes.
  2. Use a secure and reliable backup service: Select a reputable backup service provider that offers strong security measures, encryption, and reliable infrastructure. Look for providers with a proven track record, good customer reviews, and certifications like ISO 27001.
  3. Regularly backup your data: Implement a regular backup schedule to ensure that your data is consistently backed up and up to date. Automate the backup process whenever possible to avoid human errors or forgetfulness.
  4. Implement redundancy: Consider having multiple backup locations or providers to add an extra layer of redundancy. This ensures that even if one backup fails, you still have another copy of your data stored securely.
  5. Test your backups: Regularly test the restoration process from your off-site backup to ensure that your data can be successfully recovered. This helps identify any issues or errors in the backup process and ensures the integrity of your data.
  6. Encrypt your data: Encrypt your data before sending it to off-site backup storage. This adds an extra layer of security and ensures that even if the data is compromised, it cannot be accessed without the encryption key.
  7. Document your backup and recovery procedures: Maintain proper documentation of your backup and recovery procedures, including step-by-step instructions. This helps ensure that the process can be easily followed by anyone in your organization, even during stressful situations.
  8. Monitor and review backup logs: Regularly monitor and review backup logs to ensure that backups are completing successfully and to identify any potential issues or errors. This proactive approach helps address any problems before they result in data loss.
  9. Consider a hybrid approach: In addition to off-site backups, consider implementing a hybrid backup approach that includes local backups as well. This allows for faster data recovery in case of minor incidents or data loss scenarios that don't require full off-site restoration.

By following these recommended practices, you can significantly reduce the risk of complete data loss and ensure that your data is protected even in the event of a disaster.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS EonStor DS 2024B can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a Infortrend

How to recover data from a Infortrend

EonStor DS 2024B has 24 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 6;
  • RAID 50;
  • RAID 60;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • exFAT, VFAT, FAT 12 / 16 / 32;
  • NTFS / ReFS;
  • APFS / HFS+;
  • Ext2 / 3 / 4 / ReiserFS / XFS / UFS / ZFS / Btrfs;
  • VMFS / HikvisionFS;

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS EonStor DS 2024B, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Jake Colborn
    Jake Colborn 3.09.2023 20:40 #
    Can data recovery from a NAS Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B device be done if the network interface is not functioning?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 3.09.2023 20:59 #

      Yes, data recovery from a NAS Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B device can still be possible even if the network interface is not functioning. In such cases, you may need to directly connect to the device using alternative methods such as a serial console or a direct connection via USB or SATA. By accessing the device through these alternative interfaces, you can still retrieve the data stored on the disks. However, it is recommended to consult with a professional data recovery service provider who specializes in NAS devices to ensure a safe and successful recovery process.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • What are the necessary steps to connect the NAS Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B to the router?

    To connect the NAS Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B to the router, follow these steps:

    1. Power off the NAS and the router.
    2. Connect an Ethernet cable from one of the LAN ports on the router to the Ethernet port on the NAS.
    3. Power on the router and wait for it to fully boot up.
    4. Power on the NAS.
    5. On a computer connected to the same router, open a web browser.
    6. Enter the default IP address of the NAS (e.g., 192.168.1.1) in the address bar and press Enter.
    7. The NAS management interface should appear. Log in using the default username and password (check the product documentation for the default credentials).
    8. Once logged in, navigate to the network settings or network configuration section.
    9. Configure the NAS with a static IP address or obtain an IP address automatically using DHCP (depending on your network setup). Make sure the IP address is within the same subnet as the router.
    10. Save the network settings and restart the NAS if required.
    11. After the NAS restarts, it should be connected to the router and accessible on the network.
    12. You can now access the NAS using its IP address or hostname from any computer on the same network.

    Note: The exact steps may vary slightly depending on the specific model and firmware version of the Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B NAS. It is recommended to refer to the product documentation or contact Infortrend support for detailed instructions specific to your device.

  • Which type of cable should be used to establish the connection between the NAS Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B and the router?

    To establish a connection between the NAS Infortrend EonStor DS 2024B and the router, you would typically use an Ethernet cable. Specifically, a Cat5e or Cat6 Ethernet cable would be suitable for this purpose.

  • Are there any specific network settings or configurations that need to be done on the NAS or the router to ensure successful connectivity?

    Yes, there are some network settings and configurations that need to be done on both the NAS (Network Attached Storage) and the router to ensure successful connectivity. Here are a few important ones:

    1. IP Address: Assign a static IP address to the NAS device to ensure it always has the same address on the network. This can usually be done through the NAS device's settings or by configuring a DHCP reservation on the router.
    2. Port Forwarding: If you want to access the NAS from outside your local network (e.g., over the internet), you may need to set up port forwarding on your router. This involves forwarding specific ports (such as 80 for HTTP or 443 for HTTPS) to the internal IP address of the NAS.
    3. Firewall Settings: Make sure that the firewall settings on both the NAS and the router allow incoming and outgoing traffic for the required services or protocols used by the NAS. This ensures that the NAS can communicate with other devices on the network.
    4. Network Shares: Configure network shares or file sharing settings on the NAS, specifying which folders or files should be accessible to other devices on the network. This can usually be done through the NAS's web interface or management software.
    5. User Permissions: Set up user accounts and permissions on the NAS to control access to shared folders. This ensures that only authorized users can access specific files or folders on the NAS.
    6. Network Speed and Bandwidth: Adjust network speed and bandwidth settings on the router to optimize data transfer rates between the NAS and other devices on the network. This can involve enabling features like Quality of Service (QoS) to prioritize NAS traffic.

    These settings and configurations may vary depending on the specific NAS and router models you are using. It's recommended to consult the user manuals or documentation provided by the manufacturers for detailed instructions on setting up your particular devices.

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