- Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?
- How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?
Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?
Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.
Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.
Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like Infortrend also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.
How can regular software updates and patches enhance the security and stability of NAS Infortrend EonStor GS 1012 devices?
Regular software updates and patches can enhance the security and stability of NAS Infortrend EonStor GS 1012 devices in the following ways:
- Security Vulnerability Fixes: Software updates and patches often include fixes for known security vulnerabilities. By regularly updating the software on the NAS device, you can ensure that any security loopholes or weaknesses are addressed, reducing the risk of unauthorized access or data breaches.
- Bug Fixes: Updates and patches also address software bugs and glitches that may impact the stability and performance of the NAS device. By installing these updates, you can improve the overall stability and reliability of the device, minimizing the chances of system crashes or data corruption.
- Compatibility Improvements: Software updates often include compatibility improvements with other software or hardware components. By keeping the NAS device up to date, you can ensure that it can seamlessly integrate with other systems, preventing any compatibility issues that may compromise security or stability.
- New Security Features: Updates and patches may introduce new security features or enhancements to the existing ones. These features could include improved encryption algorithms, stronger authentication mechanisms, or advanced access control options. By updating the software, you can take advantage of these new security features and strengthen the overall security posture of the NAS device.
- Regulatory Compliance: Regular software updates and patches help ensure that the NAS device remains compliant with the latest security standards and regulations. Compliance with regulations like GDPR, HIPAA, or PCI DSS is crucial for organizations dealing with sensitive data. By keeping the NAS device updated, you can meet these requirements and avoid potential legal or financial consequences.
Overall, regular software updates and patches are essential for maintaining the security and stability of NAS Infortrend EonStor GS 1012 devices. They help address security vulnerabilities, fix bugs, improve compatibility, introduce new security features, and ensure regulatory compliance.
How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?
Although NAS EonStor GS 1012 can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:
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Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.
WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.
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Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.
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Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.
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Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.
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Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery
This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Infortrend EonStor GS 1012. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.
EonStor GS 1012 has 12 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:
- RAID 0;
- RAID 1;
- RAID 5;
- RAID 6;
- RAID 50;
- RAID 60;
- JBOD;
NAS supports:
- exFAT, VFAT, FAT 12 / 16 / 32;
- NTFS / ReFS;
- APFS / HFS+;
- Ext2 / 3 / 4 / ReiserFS / XFS / UFS / ZFS / Btrfs;
- VMFS / HikvisionFS;
Safe recovery from disk images
This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:
- Overwriting during the recovery process;
- Loss resulting from bad sectors;
- User mistakes.
To create an image, do the following:
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Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.
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Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu Tools – Save Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.
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When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.
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At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.
Where are user’s files stored?
The Infortrend EonStor GS 1012 network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.
Comparison of software for RAID recovery
Product | Operating system | License type | RAID controller support | Supported file systems | Virtual RAID controller support | Data recovery from damaged RAID | File preview |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hetman RAID Recovery | Windows | Paid | Yes, over 100 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | Yes | Yes | Yes |
DiskInternals RAID Recovery | Windows | Paid | Yes, over 100 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | No | Yes | Yes |
R-Studio | Windows, Mac, Linux | Paid | Yes, over 200 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | Yes | Yes | Yes |
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery | Windows, Mac, Linux | Paid | Yes, over 1,000 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | Yes | Yes | Yes |
EaseUS Data Recovery | Windows | Paid | Yes, over 20 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | No | Yes | Yes |
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery | Windows | Free | Yes, over 100 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Yes, it is possible to recover data from a NAS Infortrend EonStor GS 1012 device that has been affected by a disk failure or spindle motor malfunction. However, the success of data recovery depends on the extent of the damage and the condition of the affected disks.
In such cases, it is recommended to contact a professional data recovery service provider who specializes in NAS devices. They have the expertise and specialized tools to recover data from faulty disks and can assess the situation to determine the best course of action.
It is important to note that attempting to recover data without proper knowledge and tools can further damage the disks and reduce the chances of successful recovery. Therefore, it is advisable to seek professional assistance for data recovery from a faulty NAS device.