How to recover data from Lenovo EMC px4-300r NAS

Is your network drive gone, and you are wondering what to do? Has a RAID system crashed, and your files are no longer accessible? Does your device display an error while booting? Have you accidentally rebuilt your RAID system? Are several hard disks out of order?

How to recover data from NAS Lenovo EMC px4-300r

Lenovo EMC px4-300r NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from EMC px4-300r.

How to recover data from NAS Lenovo EMC px4-300r

Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.

Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like Lenovo also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

Are there any compatibility issues that can result in data loss for NAS Lenovo EMC px4-300r devices?

There can be several compatibility issues that could potentially result in data loss for NAS Lenovo EMC px4-300r devices. Some possible issues include:

  1. Incompatible firmware or software updates: If the NAS device is not updated with the latest firmware or software versions compatible with the hardware, it could lead to data loss or corruption.
  2. Incompatible hard drives: Using incompatible or unsupported hard drives in the NAS device could result in data loss. It is important to ensure that the hard drives are compatible with the device and meet the recommended specifications.
  3. Network compatibility issues: If the NAS device is not properly configured or connected to the network, it could result in data loss. Network issues such as incorrect IP settings, firewall restrictions, or network interruptions can cause data loss or corruption.
  4. Power supply or hardware compatibility: Incompatibility between the power supply or other hardware components can lead to data loss. Faulty power supply or incompatible hardware can cause the device to malfunction and result in data loss.

To minimize the risk of data loss, it is recommended to regularly update the firmware and software, use compatible hard drives, ensure proper network configuration, and use compatible power supply and hardware components. Additionally, implementing regular data backups is crucial to mitigate potential data loss risks.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS EMC px4-300r can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Lenovo EMC px4-300r. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

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How to recover data from a Lenovo

How to recover data from a Lenovo

EMC px4-300r has 4 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 6;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • exFAT, VFAT, FAT 12 / 16 / 32;
  • NTFS / ReFS;
  • APFS / HFS+;
  • Ext2 / 3 / 4 / ReiserFS / XFS / UFS / ZFS / Btrfs;
  • VMFS / HikvisionFS;

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The Lenovo EMC px4-300r network-attached storage keeps LifeLine operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS EMC px4-300r, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Teddy Harrison
    Teddy Harrison 21.08.2023 16:55 #
    Are there any specific encryption methods used in NAS Lenovo EMC px4-300r devices that may affect data recovery?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 21.08.2023 17:59 #

      The Lenovo EMC px4-300r network-attached storage (NAS) device supports various encryption methods that can affect data recovery. One of the primary encryption methods used in this device is AES (Advanced Encryption Standard). AES is a widely adopted encryption algorithm that provides strong security for data at rest.

      When data is encrypted using AES or any other encryption method on the NAS device, it becomes unreadable without the encryption key. If the encryption key is lost or forgotten, data recovery can become extremely difficult or even impossible. This is because the encryption key is required to decrypt the data and make it accessible again.

      It is important to ensure that you have proper backup mechanisms in place and securely store the encryption key to avoid data loss. Without the encryption key, recovering encrypted data from the Lenovo EMC px4-300r NAS device may require specialized tools and techniques, which can be time-consuming and costly.

      Therefore, it is crucial to maintain a secure backup strategy and securely store the encryption key to minimize the risk of data loss and facilitate data recovery in case of any unforeseen circumstances.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • What are the key features and capabilities of the NAS Lenovo EMC px4-300r in terms of file access security?

    The key features and capabilities of the NAS Lenovo EMC px4-300r in terms of file access security include:

    1. Active Directory integration: The NAS supports integration with Active Directory, allowing for centralized user authentication and access control.
    2. User and group-level permissions: Administrators can assign specific permissions to individual users or groups, controlling their access to files and folders.
    3. Access control lists (ACLs): The NAS supports ACLs, which provide granular control over file access by allowing administrators to set permissions at the file and folder level.
    4. Secure file transfer protocols: The NAS supports secure file transfer protocols such as FTPS and SFTP, ensuring that data is encrypted during transit.
    5. Data encryption: The NAS provides options for encrypting data at rest, ensuring that files stored on the device are protected even if the physical device is compromised.
    6. Antivirus and malware protection: The NAS includes built-in antivirus and malware scanning capabilities, helping to detect and prevent any malicious files from being stored or accessed.
    7. Two-factor authentication (2FA): The NAS supports 2FA, adding an extra layer of security by requiring users to provide a second form of authentication, such as a code or fingerprint, in addition to their password.
    8. Secure remote access: The NAS allows for secure remote access, enabling users to access their files and folders from outside the local network while ensuring data security.
    9. Data backup and disaster recovery: The NAS offers features for data backup and disaster recovery, allowing for regular backups and the ability to restore files in case of accidental deletion or system failure.
    10. Audit logging and reporting: The NAS logs all file access activities, providing administrators with detailed audit logs and reports to monitor and track user access and file modifications.
  • How does the NAS Lenovo EMC px4-300r ensure secure file access for users and administrators?

    The NAS Lenovo EMC px4-300r ensures secure file access for users and administrators through various measures:

    1. User Authentication: The device supports multiple user accounts and enforces strong password policies. Users are required to authenticate themselves before accessing the files, ensuring that only authorized individuals can access the data.
    2. Access Control Lists (ACLs): The device allows administrators to define granular access control lists, specifying which users or groups have read, write, or execute permissions for specific files or folders. This ensures that only authorized users can access sensitive data.
    3. Secure Remote Access: The NAS supports secure remote access protocols like HTTPS and FTPS, which encrypt the data transmission between the device and remote users. This prevents unauthorized interception or tampering of the data during transmission.
    4. Active Directory Integration: The device can integrate with existing Active Directory (AD) infrastructure, allowing administrators to leverage the existing user accounts and groups for access control. This simplifies user management and ensures consistency with the organization's security policies.
    5. Data Encryption: The NAS supports data encryption at rest, ensuring that the stored files are protected even if the physical device is compromised. Encryption algorithms like AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) are commonly used to secure the data.
    6. Audit Logs and Reporting: The device maintains detailed audit logs of user activities, including file access, modifications, and administrative actions. These logs can be reviewed and analyzed to identify any suspicious or unauthorized activities.
    7. Role-Based Access Control (RBAC): Administrators can assign different roles and privileges to users based on their responsibilities and requirements. RBAC ensures that users only have access to the resources necessary for their roles, reducing the risk of unauthorized access.
    8. Antivirus and Malware Protection: The NAS can be equipped with antivirus and malware scanning capabilities, which regularly scan the files for any malicious content. This helps in preventing the spread of malware or unauthorized files within the network.

    Overall, the NAS Lenovo EMC px4-300r employs a combination of user authentication, access control, encryption, and monitoring mechanisms to ensure secure file access for both users and administrators.

  • Can you explain the different levels of file access security offered by the NAS Lenovo EMC px4-300r and how they can be configured and managed?

    The Lenovo EMC px4-300r NAS (Network Attached Storage) offers several levels of file access security that can be configured and managed. These levels include:

    1. User-level security: This level allows you to create individual user accounts with unique usernames and passwords. Each user can be assigned specific access permissions to folders and files on the NAS. User accounts can be easily managed and modified through the NAS management interface.
    2. Group-level security: Users can be grouped together based on their roles or access requirements. Group-level security allows you to assign permissions to entire groups rather than individual users, simplifying the management process. Users can be added or removed from groups, and group permissions can be modified as needed.
    3. Access control lists (ACLs): ACLs provide a more granular level of file access control. With ACLs, you can specify detailed permissions for individual users or groups, such as read-only, read-write, or no access. ACLs allow for fine-tuning access control to specific files or folders on the NAS.
    4. Active Directory/LDAP integration: The Lenovo EMC px4-300r NAS supports integration with Active Directory or LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) services. This allows you to leverage existing user accounts and groups from your organization's directory service, simplifying user management and ensuring consistent access control across different systems.
    5. Encryption and SSL/TLS support: The NAS supports data encryption to protect files stored on the device. It also offers SSL/TLS (Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security) support, ensuring secure communication between the NAS and connected devices.

    To configure and manage these levels of file access security, you can use the NAS management interface. This web-based interface provides a user-friendly way to create and manage user accounts, groups, and access permissions. You can easily assign permissions to users or groups, modify existing permissions, and create or modify ACLs.

    Additionally, the NAS management interface allows you to integrate with Active Directory or LDAP services by configuring the necessary settings and connecting to the directory server.

    Overall, the Lenovo EMC px4-300r NAS provides a range of file access security options that can be configured and managed through its intuitive management interface, ensuring data protection and access control.

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