Best Practices for Data Recovery from a NAS Promise VSky A1970rDM RAID Array Failure

Follow these best practices for recovering data from a failed ⭐ NAS RAID array, ensuring data integrity through RAID level understanding and backup strategies.

Best Practices for Data Recovery from a NAS Promise VSky A1970rDM RAID Array Failure

Promise VSky A1970rDM NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from VSky A1970rDM.

Best Practices for Data Recovery from a NAS Promise VSky A1970rDM RAID Array Failure

RAID Recovery™ 2.6
Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.
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Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like Promise also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

How can regular disk health monitoring and analysis help in preventing potential data loss on NAS Promise VSky A1970rDM devices?

Regular disk health monitoring and analysis can help in preventing potential data loss on NAS Promise VSky A1970rDM devices in the following ways:

  1. Early detection of disk failures: Disk health monitoring tools can constantly monitor the status of the disks in the NAS device. By analyzing various parameters such as SMART attributes, temperature, and error rates, these tools can identify signs of potential disk failures. This allows administrators to proactively replace failing disks before they completely fail and cause data loss.
  2. Predictive analysis: Disk health monitoring tools often include predictive analysis capabilities. By analyzing historical data and patterns, these tools can predict the likelihood of disk failures in the future. This enables administrators to take preventive measures such as migrating data to other disks or replacing disks that are likely to fail soon.
  3. RAID monitoring: NAS devices like Promise VSky A1970rDM often use RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) for data protection. Regular disk health monitoring can ensure that all disks in the RAID array are functioning properly. If a disk fails or shows signs of failure, the monitoring tools can alert administrators to take immediate action, such as rebuilding the RAID array or replacing the faulty disk.
  4. Performance optimization: Disk health monitoring tools can also provide insights into the performance of individual disks in the NAS device. By monitoring metrics such as read/write speeds and latency, administrators can identify disks that are underperforming or causing bottlenecks. Addressing these performance issues can help prevent data loss due to slow or unresponsive disks.
  5. Proactive maintenance: Regular disk health monitoring and analysis can help administrators identify any potential issues with the disks or the overall NAS system. This allows them to schedule regular maintenance activities such as firmware updates, disk cleanups, or system checks. By proactively maintaining the NAS device, administrators can reduce the chances of data loss caused by system failures or software vulnerabilities.

In summary, regular disk health monitoring and analysis provide crucial insights into the status and performance of the disks in a NAS device. By detecting disk failures early, predicting potential failures, ensuring RAID integrity, optimizing performance, and enabling proactive maintenance, these monitoring tools play a vital role in preventing potential data loss on NAS Promise VSky A1970rDM devices.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS VSky A1970rDM can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Promise VSky A1970rDM. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a Promise

How to recover data from a Promise

VSky A1970rDM has 70 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • RAID 1E;
  • RAID 3;
  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 6;
  • RAID 30;
  • RAID 50;
  • RAID 60;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • exFAT, VFAT, FAT 12 / 16 / 32;
  • NTFS / ReFS;
  • APFS / HFS+;
  • Ext2 / 3 / 4 / ReiserFS / XFS / UFS / ZFS / Btrfs;
  • VMFS / HikvisionFS;

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The Promise VSky A1970rDM network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS VSky A1970rDM, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Lincoln Jackson
    Lincoln Jackson 7.09.2023 12:49 #
    Is it possible to recover data from a NAS Promise VSky A1970rDM device that has been infected by malware or viruses?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 7.09.2023 12:59 #

      Yes, it is possible to recover data from a NAS (Network Attached Storage) device that has been infected by malware or viruses. However, the process may vary depending on the extent of the infection and the specific device and operating system being used.

      Here are some general steps that can be followed to recover data from an infected NAS device:

      1. Isolate the infected device: Disconnect the NAS device from the network to prevent further spread of the malware or virus.
      2. Scan and clean the infected device: Use an antivirus or anti-malware software to scan and remove the malware from the NAS device. Ensure that the software is up to date and capable of detecting the specific malware or virus that has infected the device.
      3. Restore from backup: If you have a recent backup of the data stored on the NAS device, you can restore the data after ensuring that the backup is clean and free from malware. This will help to ensure that you have a clean copy of your data.
      4. Professional data recovery services: If you do not have a backup or if the backup is also infected, you may need to seek professional data recovery services. There are specialized companies that offer data recovery services for NAS devices. They have the expertise and tools to recover data from infected devices, even in complex situations.

      It is important to note that prevention is always better than recovery. Regularly updating the NAS firmware, using strong passwords, and employing security measures like firewalls and antivirus software can help to minimize the risk of malware or virus infections on NAS devices.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • What is DLNA and how does it work?

    DLNA stands for Digital Living Network Alliance. It is a set of guidelines and standards that enable the sharing and streaming of media content between different devices over a home network. DLNA allows devices such as smartphones, tablets, computers, televisions, game consoles, and audio systems to communicate and share media files seamlessly.

    DLNA works by establishing a network connection between DLNA-certified devices. These devices must be connected to the same local network, either through a wired or wireless connection. Once connected, DLNA enables media sharing through a process called media streaming.

    When a DLNA-certified device wants to access media content from another DLNA device, it sends a request to the media server device. The media server device then locates and streams the requested media file to the requesting device. This streaming process can occur in real-time, allowing for smooth playback of videos, music, and photos.

    DLNA uses various protocols, such as UPnP (Universal Plug and Play), to discover and establish connections between devices on the network. It also supports different media formats and codecs, ensuring compatibility between devices that may have different capabilities.

    Overall, DLNA simplifies the sharing and streaming of media content across different devices, providing a seamless and interconnected experience within a home network.

  • How does the NAS Promise VSky A1970rDM utilize DLNA protocol for media streaming?

    The NAS Promise VSky A1970rDM utilizes the DLNA (Digital Living Network Alliance) protocol for media streaming by implementing a DLNA server on the network-attached storage (NAS) device.

    DLNA is a standard protocol that allows devices on a home network to share media files such as photos, videos, and music. The VSky A1970rDM acts as a DLNA server, which means it stores and shares media files with other DLNA-certified devices on the same network.

    To utilize DLNA for media streaming, the VSky A1970rDM needs to be connected to the home network. Users can then access the NAS device through DLNA-compatible devices like smart TVs, game consoles, smartphones, or tablets. These devices can browse and stream media files directly from the NAS device using the DLNA protocol.

    The DLNA server on the VSky A1970rDM organizes media files into categories such as videos, photos, and music. It provides a user-friendly interface for browsing and selecting the desired media content. Users can navigate through folders, create playlists, and even search for specific media files.

    When a DLNA-compatible device requests a media file from the VSky A1970rDM, the server streams the content over the network to the requesting device. The DLNA protocol ensures compatibility and seamless playback across different devices, allowing users to enjoy their media files on various screens throughout their home network.

  • Can you explain the benefits and features of DLNA in the context of NAS Promise VSky A1970rDM?

    DLNA (Digital Living Network Alliance) is a technology standard that enables devices to connect and share media files over a network. In the context of NAS (Network Attached Storage) like the Promise VSky A1970rDM, DLNA offers several benefits and features:

    1. Media Streaming: DLNA allows the NAS to stream media files such as photos, videos, and music to DLNA-compatible devices like smart TVs, game consoles, smartphones, and tablets. This enables easy access and playback of media content stored on the NAS across different devices in your network.
    2. Centralized Media Library: With DLNA, the NAS acts as a central media server, consolidating all your media files in one place. It organizes and indexes the media content, making it easier to browse and search for specific files or categories. This eliminates the need to store media files on individual devices, saving storage space and ensuring a consistent media library across devices.
    3. Multi-Room Streaming: DLNA supports multi-room streaming, allowing you to stream media simultaneously to multiple DLNA-certified devices in different rooms. For example, you can stream a movie from the NAS to your living room TV while playing music on your bedroom speakers, all controlled from a single device or app.
    4. Device Compatibility: DLNA is a widely adopted standard, supported by a vast range of devices from various manufacturers. This ensures compatibility between the NAS and other DLNA-certified devices, regardless of the brand or operating system. You can easily connect and stream media between devices without worrying about compatibility issues.
    5. Remote Access: Some NAS systems, including the Promise VSky A1970rDM, offer remote access capabilities. DLNA enables you to access and stream media files stored on the NAS remotely, over the internet. This means you can enjoy your media content even when you're away from home, as long as you have an internet connection.

    Overall, DLNA integration in NAS systems like the Promise VSky A1970rDM enhances media sharing, streaming, and accessibility, providing a seamless multimedia experience across different devices in your network.

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