What You Need to Know About NAS QNAP REXP-1200U-RP Data Recovery at Home

Has your NAS QNAP REXP-1200U-RP suddenly lost its network drive and you’re unsure what to do next? Did the RAID array collapse, making your files inaccessible? Is the device throwing errors during startup? Perhaps you accidentally rebuilt the RAID array or several hard drives failed at the same time?

What You Need to Know About NAS QNAP REXP-1200U-RP Data Recovery at Home

QNAP REXP-1200U-RP NAS Data Recovery in 2025

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from an REXP-1200U-RP. We’ll walk through the most common causes of failure and demonstrate proven methods to restore files from a lost or degraded RAID array.

What You Need to Know About NAS QNAP REXP-1200U-RP Data Recovery at Home

RAID Recovery™ 2.8
Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.
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Why Regular Data Recovery Tools Can’t Restore Files from RAID

Conventional hard drives store user data by writing it sequentially across the disk surface, which means an entire file is typically located on a single drive. In contrast, when data is written to a RAID array, each file is split into multiple fragments. These fragments are then distributed and written in sequence across all the drives in the array. Depending on the configuration, fragment sizes can range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so every file is physically stored across several disks at once.

This approach significantly increases read and write performance — after all, writing two halves of a 1 GB file to two drives simultaneously is much faster than writing the full 1 GB to a single disk. However, this same mechanism makes file recovery far more complex.

Different RAID levels use different methods to distribute and protect data. On top of that, manufacturers like QNAP often add their own proprietary structures and variations. As a result, data can be written to disks in many different formats, and each requires a specific approach during recovery.

Can natural disasters such as floods or fires result in data loss for NAS QNAP REXP-1200U-RP devices?

Yes, natural disasters such as floods or fires can potentially result in data loss for NAS QNAP REXP-1200U-RP devices. These devices are typically installed in data centers or server rooms, which are vulnerable to environmental hazards. If a flood occurs, it can damage the device and the surrounding infrastructure, leading to data loss. Similarly, fires can destroy the device and the stored data. It is essential to have proper disaster recovery plans and backup strategies in place to mitigate the risk of data loss in such situations.

How to Remove Hard Disks from Your NAS and Connect Them to a PC

Although the NAS REXP-1200U-RP can be accessed over the network, you still need to remove its hard disks and connect them directly to a Windows PC. Only then can the recovery software properly scan and analyze the drives. Follow these steps:

  1. Power off the NAS and disconnect it from the power source.

    WARNING! Before removing any drives, carefully read the device manual. Improper actions may damage both the NAS enclosure and the hard disks in the RAID array.

  2. Remove the hard disks one by one, gently sliding each drive out of its slot. Remember that hard disks are highly sensitive: any impact or drop can cause serious physical damage.

  3. Label each hard disk according to its position inside the NAS. The order of the drives is crucial for correct RAID reconstruction.

  4. Connect the drives to your computer. In this video, we explain which ports you can use to connect hard disks and what to do if your PC does not have enough free connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Step-by-Step Data Recovery with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program restores data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with QNAP REXP-1200U-RP. Each hard disk in the array contains technical metadata describing how files were written. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery analyzes this metadata, automatically reconstructs the damaged array, and provides access to its contents. After that, you can browse the recovered disk and save your files. The program can also restore files that were accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a QNAP

How to recover data from a QNAP

REXP-1200U-RP has 12 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 50;
  • RAID 60;
  • RAID 6;
  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 10;
  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • ZFS;
  • EXT4;
  • EXT3;
  • exFAT;
  • FAT32 (External Disk Only);
  • NTFS (External Disk Only);
  • HFS+ (External Disk Read Only);

How to Safely Recover Data from Disk Images

This utility allows you to create a complete copy of a disk and work with the disk image instead of the physical drive. This approach helps protect your data from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Additional data loss caused by bad sectors;
  • User errors.

To create a disk image, follow these steps:

  1. Ensure you have enough free space to store the image. Its size will typically match the size of the original disk.

  2. In the main window, select the target disk and choose Tools - Save Disk. You can also select multiple disks if needed.

  3. When the Image Creation Wizard opens, select whether you want to save the entire disk or only a specific region. Adjust the settings and click Next.

    Hetman RAID Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. Choose the directory where the image will be saved. You may select any available disk connected to your PC or upload the image via FTP.

    Hetman RAID Recovery: Choose a disk or save the image via FTP

Where Are the User’s Files Actually Stored?

The QNAP REXP-1200U-RP network-attached storage keeps QTS (QuTS hero) operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

RAID Recovery Software: Detailed Comparison

Product Operating system RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows, Linux, MacOS Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, exFAT, NTFS, ReFS, APFS, HFS+, Ext4, Ext3, Ext2, ReiserFS, Btrfs, VMFS, Hikvision, XFS, UFS, ZFS Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Yes, over 10 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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We will be happy to answer your questions!

Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS REXP-1200U-RP, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Charlie Southcott
    Charlie Southcott 16.09.2023 03:40 #
    How long does the data recovery process from a NAS QNAP REXP-1200U-RP device usually take?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 16.09.2023 04:00 #

      The data recovery process from a NAS QNAP REXP-1200U-RP device can vary in duration depending on several factors such as the size of the storage, the number of files, the complexity of the recovery, and the condition of the device. In general, data recovery from a NAS device can take anywhere from a few hours to several days. It is recommended to consult with a professional data recovery service for a more accurate estimate based on your specific situation.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • What are the necessary steps to access files on the NAS QNAP REXP-1200U-RP from a remote location?

    To access files on the QNAP REXP-1200U-RP NAS from a remote location, you need to follow these necessary steps:

    1. Set up the QNAP REXP-1200U-RP NAS: Connect the NAS to your network and configure the necessary settings such as IP address, network settings, and user accounts.
    2. Configure port forwarding: On your router, set up port forwarding to allow incoming connections to the NAS. By default, the QNAP NAS uses port 8080 for HTTP access and port 443 for HTTPS access.
    3. Enable remote access: In the NAS settings, enable remote access options such as myQNAPcloud or DDNS (Dynamic DNS). This allows you to access the NAS using a domain name or a fixed IP address.
    4. Configure firewall and router settings: Ensure that your firewall and router allow incoming connections to the NAS on the specified ports. You may need to create exceptions or rules to permit access.
    5. Set up VPN (optional): For added security, you can set up a Virtual Private Network (VPN) on your NAS to establish a secure connection between your remote device and the NAS. This ensures that your data is encrypted during transmission.
    6. Install QNAP mobile apps or use web browser: To access files remotely, you can install QNAP mobile apps like Qfile, Qmanager, or Qsync on your mobile device. Alternatively, you can use a web browser and log in to the NAS using the remote access URL or IP address.
    7. Configure user access permissions: On the NAS, set up user accounts and configure their access permissions to specific folders or files. This allows you to control who can access and modify the files remotely.
    8. Access files remotely: Once all the above steps are completed, you can access the files on the QNAP REXP-1200U-RP NAS from a remote location using the provided remote access URL, domain name, or fixed IP address. Log in with your user credentials and navigate to the desired files or folders.

    Note: It is crucial to ensure the security of your NAS by using strong passwords, enabling two-factor authentication, and keeping the firmware up to date.

  • Are there any specific security measures that need to be taken when accessing files on the NAS QNAP REXP-1200U-RP remotely?

    Yes, there are several security measures that should be taken when accessing files on the QNAP REXP-1200U-RP NAS remotely:

    1. Enable HTTPS: Use HTTPS instead of HTTP for remote access to ensure secure communication between your device and the NAS.
    2. Use a VPN: Set up a virtual private network (VPN) to establish a secure and encrypted connection between your device and the NAS. This adds an extra layer of security, especially when accessing files over public networks.
    3. Strong Passwords: Use strong and unique passwords for your NAS account to prevent unauthorized access. Avoid using common passwords or easily guessable combinations.
    4. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA): Enable 2FA on your NAS to add an extra layer of security. This requires a second form of authentication, such as a code generated by a mobile app, in addition to your password.
    5. Firewall: Configure the firewall settings on your NAS to only allow specific IP addresses or ranges to access the device remotely. This helps to prevent unauthorized access attempts.
    6. Regular Firmware Updates: Keep the NAS firmware up to date with the latest security patches and updates provided by QNAP. This helps to address any known vulnerabilities and ensures the system is protected against potential threats.
    7. Disable Unnecessary Services: Disable any unnecessary services or features on the NAS that are not being used. This reduces the attack surface and minimizes the risk of potential vulnerabilities being exploited.
    8. Backup and Disaster Recovery: Regularly backup your files and implement a disaster recovery plan to ensure data can be restored in case of any security incidents or hardware failures.

    It is recommended to consult the QNAP documentation and support resources for detailed instructions on implementing these security measures specific to your NAS model.

  • Can you provide a detailed guide or tutorial on how to set up remote access to files on the NAS QNAP REXP-1200U-RP?

    Certainly! Here's a step-by-step guide on how to set up remote access to files on the QNAP REXP-1200U-RP NAS:

    1. Connect the QNAP REXP-1200U-RP NAS to your network and ensure it is properly powered on.
    2. Access the NAS's web-based management interface by typing its IP address into a web browser. The default IP address is usually "http://192.168.1.1" or "http://qnap.local" (if Bonjour service is enabled).
    3. Log in to the management interface using your administrator credentials.
    4. Once logged in, navigate to the "Control Panel" or "Settings" section of the interface.
    5. Look for the "Remote Access" or "Cloud Access" option and click on it.
    6. Enable remote access by toggling the appropriate switch or checkbox.
    7. Configure the necessary settings for remote access. This may include setting up a DDNS (Dynamic DNS) service, configuring port forwarding on your router, or setting up a VPN (Virtual Private Network) connection.
    8. After configuring the necessary settings, save the changes and exit the settings section.
    9. Now, you need to set up user accounts and permissions for remote access. Navigate to the "Users" or "User Management" section of the interface.
    10. Create a new user account specifically for remote access. Assign a username and password to the account.
    11. Set up appropriate file access permissions for the user account. This will determine which files and folders the user can access remotely.
    12. Save the changes and exit the user management section.
    13. If you have set up port forwarding on your router, ensure that the necessary ports are open and forwarded to the IP address of your QNAP NAS.
    14. Finally, test the remote access by accessing the NAS from a remote location. Open a web browser and enter the external IP address of your router or the DDNS address you configured earlier.
    15. You should now be able to access your QNAP REXP-1200U-RP NAS remotely and access the files and folders you have permission to access.

    Remember to follow best practices for security, such as using strong passwords and keeping your NAS firmware up to date.