NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP RAID Arrays: Identifying and Recovering from Mechanical and Logical Failures

Learn how to distinguish mechanical and logical failures in ⭐ NAS RAID arrays to ensure successful data recovery.

NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP RAID Arrays: Identifying and Recovering from Mechanical and Logical Failures

QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP.

NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP RAID Arrays: Identifying and Recovering from Mechanical and Logical Failures

RAID Recovery™ 2.6
Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.
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Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like QNAP also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

How can conducting regular backups on external storage devices mitigate data loss risks for NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP devices?

Conducting regular backups on external storage devices can mitigate data loss risks for NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP devices in the following ways:

  1. Redundancy: By regularly backing up your data on external storage devices, you create a redundant copy of your important files. In case of data loss on the NAS device, you can restore the data from the external backup, ensuring no loss of critical information.
  2. Protection against hardware failures: NAS devices, like any other hardware, can experience failures. By backing up your data on external storage devices, you protect against potential hardware failures on the NAS device. If the NAS fails, you can still access your data from the external backup.
  3. Protection against data corruption: Data corruption can occur due to various reasons, such as software bugs, power outages, or viruses. Regular backups on external storage devices provide a safeguard against data corruption. If your data gets corrupted on the NAS, you can restore a clean copy from the external backup.
  4. Disaster recovery: In the event of a natural disaster, theft, or any catastrophic event that affects the NAS device, having an external backup ensures you can recover your data quickly. Storing the backup in a separate physical location further safeguards against any localized incidents.
  5. Version control: Regular backups allow you to maintain multiple versions of your data. If you accidentally delete or modify a file, you can retrieve a previous version from the backup. This feature helps protect against accidental data loss or unwanted changes.
  6. Ease of migration or upgrade: When migrating to a new NAS device or upgrading your existing one, having a backup on external storage simplifies the process. You can easily transfer your data from the backup to the new device, minimizing downtime and reducing the risk of data loss during the transition.

Remember to follow best practices for backups, such as scheduling regular backups, verifying the integrity of the backup data, and storing the external storage devices securely to protect against theft or damage.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a QNAP

How to recover data from a QNAP

Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP has 16 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 50;
  • RAID 60;
  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 6;
  • RAID 10;
  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • ZFS;
  • EXT4;
  • EXT3;
  • exFAT;
  • FAT32 (External Disk Only);
  • NTFS (External Disk Only);
  • HFS+ (External Disk Read Only);

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP network-attached storage keeps QTS (QuTS hero) operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Tobias Barry
    Tobias Barry 19.09.2023 10:52 #
    Are there any specific error codes or messages that may indicate the need for data recovery from a NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP device?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 19.09.2023 10:59 #

      There are several error codes or messages that may indicate the need for data recovery from a QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP NAS device. Some common ones include:

      1. "RAID degraded" or "RAID error": This indicates a problem with the RAID array, which could result in data loss or corruption.
      2. "Volume crashed" or "Volume not initialized": This suggests that the file system on the NAS volume has become corrupt or inaccessible.
      3. "Disk failure" or "Disk not found": This indicates a hardware issue with one or more hard drives in the NAS, which may result in data loss.
      4. "File system error" or "File system not clean": This suggests that the file system on the NAS volume is damaged and requires repair.
      5. "Data volume failed" or "Data volume not found": This indicates a problem with the data volume on the NAS, which may result in data loss.

      If you encounter any of these error codes or messages, it is recommended to contact a professional data recovery service or QNAP support for assistance in recovering your data.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • What are the necessary steps to connect an IP camera to a QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP NAS?

    To connect an IP camera to a QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP NAS, follow these necessary steps:

    1. Ensure that the IP camera and the QNAP NAS are on the same network.
    2. Log in to the QNAP NAS using the admin credentials.
    3. Open the QTS (QNAP Turbo Station) management interface.
    4. Go to the "App Center" and search for "Surveillance Station."
    5. Install the Surveillance Station app on the NAS.
    6. Open the Surveillance Station app and go to the "Camera" tab.
    7. Click on the "Add" button to add a new camera.
    8. Select the "IP Camera" option.
    9. Enter the necessary information for the IP camera, such as the camera model, IP address, port number, username, and password.
    10. Click on the "Test Connection" button to verify the connection to the IP camera.
    11. If the connection is successful, click on the "Apply" button to save the settings.
    12. The IP camera should now be connected to the QNAP NAS and accessible through the Surveillance Station app.

    Note: The specific steps may vary slightly depending on the firmware version of the QNAP NAS and the model of the IP camera. It is recommended to refer to the user manual or documentation provided by QNAP for detailed instructions.

  • Which protocols or methods can be used to establish the connection between an IP camera and a QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP NAS?

    There are several protocols and methods that can be used to establish the connection between an IP camera and a QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP NAS. Some of the commonly used ones are:

    1. ONVIF: The Open Network Video Interface Forum (ONVIF) is a standard protocol that allows IP cameras to communicate with NAS devices. Both the IP camera and the NAS need to support ONVIF for this method to work.
    2. RTSP: Real-Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) is a network control protocol that allows the streaming of audio and video data over IP networks. Many IP cameras support RTSP, and the QNAP Turbo Station NAS can receive the RTSP stream from the camera.
    3. FTP: File Transfer Protocol (FTP) can be used to transfer files from the IP camera to the QNAP Turbo Station NAS. The camera needs to support FTP, and the NAS should have an FTP server enabled.
    4. SMB/CIFS: Server Message Block (SMB) or Common Internet File System (CIFS) can be used to establish a network file sharing connection between the IP camera and the QNAP Turbo Station NAS. The camera needs to support SMB/CIFS, and the NAS should have the corresponding server enabled.
    5. NFS: Network File System (NFS) is a distributed file system protocol that allows file sharing between networked devices. Some IP cameras support NFS, and the QNAP Turbo Station NAS can act as an NFS server to receive the camera's files.

    It is important to check the compatibility and supported protocols of both the IP camera and the QNAP Turbo Station NAS before establishing the connection.

  • Are there any specific settings or configurations that need to be done on the QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP NAS to ensure successful connection with an IP camera?

    Yes, there are specific settings and configurations that need to be done on the QNAP Turbo Station TS-1683XU-RP NAS to ensure a successful connection with an IP camera. Here are the steps you can follow:

    1. Connect the IP camera to your network and ensure it has a valid IP address.
    2. Log in to the QNAP Turbo Station's web interface using your admin credentials.
    3. Go to the "App Center" and install the "Surveillance Station" app if it is not already installed.
    4. Open the "Surveillance Station" app and click on "IP Camera" on the left sidebar.
    5. Click on the "Add" button to add a new camera.
    6. Enter the necessary camera information such as the camera name, IP address, port number, username, and password.
    7. Select the appropriate camera brand and model from the drop-down list.
    8. Configure the camera settings such as video resolution, frame rate, and recording schedule according to your requirements.
    9. Click on the "Test Connection" button to verify the connection between the NAS and the IP camera.
    10. If the connection test is successful, click on the "Apply" button to save the settings.
    11. You can now access and manage your IP camera through the Surveillance Station app on the QNAP Turbo Station.

    Note: The specific steps and options may vary slightly depending on the firmware version of your QNAP Turbo Station NAS. It is always recommended to refer to the user manual or QNAP's support documentation for detailed instructions.

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