Data Recovery After Formatting Your NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU RAID Array: What’s Next?

Formatted your ⭐ NAS RAID array and lost data? Don’t panic; follow these recovery steps.

Data Recovery After Formatting Your NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU RAID Array: What’s Next?

QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from Turbo Station TS-h1090FU.

Data Recovery After Formatting Your NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU RAID Array: What’s Next?

RAID Recovery™ 2.6
Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.
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Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like QNAP also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

What are the risks of data loss due to firmware or software malfunctions in NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU devices?

There are several risks of data loss due to firmware or software malfunctions in NAS QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU devices:

  1. Corrupted firmware: If the firmware of the NAS device becomes corrupted, it can lead to data loss or inaccessibility of stored data. This can happen due to various reasons such as power outages, improper firmware upgrades, or hardware failures.
  2. Software bugs: Software bugs or programming errors in the NAS operating system can cause data loss or corruption. These bugs can result in unexpected behavior, system crashes, or failure to write or read data properly.
  3. Incompatibility issues: Incompatibility between the NAS firmware or software and other components in the system can lead to data loss. For example, if the NAS device is not compatible with a specific hard drive or network configuration, it may result in data corruption or loss.
  4. Malware or ransomware attacks: If the NAS device is infected with malware or targeted by ransomware, it can result in data encryption or deletion. Cybercriminals may exploit vulnerabilities in the firmware or software to gain unauthorized access and manipulate or delete data.
  5. Hardware failures: While not directly related to firmware or software malfunctions, hardware failures can also cause data loss. If the NAS device experiences a hardware failure, such as a faulty hard drive, it can result in data corruption or complete loss.

To mitigate these risks, it is important to regularly update the firmware of the NAS device, maintain backups of important data, use reliable antivirus software, and follow best practices for data security and storage.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS Turbo Station TS-h1090FU can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a QNAP

How to recover data from a QNAP

Turbo Station TS-h1090FU has 10 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 50;
  • RAID 60;
  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 6;
  • RAID 10;
  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • ZFS;
  • EXT4;
  • EXT3;
  • exFAT;
  • FAT32 (External Disk Only);
  • NTFS (External Disk Only);
  • HFS+ (External Disk Read Only);

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU network-attached storage keeps QTS (QuTS hero) operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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Comments (1)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS Turbo Station TS-h1090FU, feel free to leave a comment!
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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • What are the steps to establish a connection between a computer and the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS device?

    To establish a connection between a computer and the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS device, follow these steps:

    1. Ensure that the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS device is properly connected to the network and powered on.
    2. Connect your computer to the same network as the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS device. This can be done either through a wired Ethernet connection or a wireless connection.
    3. Install the QNAP Qfinder Pro utility on your computer. This utility allows you to easily find and connect to QNAP NAS devices on your network. You can download the Qfinder Pro utility from the QNAP website.
    4. Launch the Qfinder Pro utility on your computer. It will scan your network for available QNAP NAS devices.
    5. Once the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS device is detected by the Qfinder Pro utility, it will be listed in the interface. Click on the device to select it.
    6. Click on the "Connect" button in the Qfinder Pro utility to establish a connection between your computer and the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS device.
    7. The Qfinder Pro utility will prompt you to enter the login credentials for the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS device. Enter the username and password associated with the NAS device and click on the "OK" button.
    8. After successful authentication, the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS device will be mounted as a network drive on your computer. You can now access and manage the files and settings on the NAS device through your computer's file explorer.

    Note: Make sure that the computer and the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS device are on the same subnet and can communicate with each other. Additionally, ensure that any firewalls or security software on your computer are not blocking the connection to the NAS device.

  • Which network protocols can be used to connect to the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS? How can these protocols be configured?

    The QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS supports various network protocols for connectivity. Some of the commonly used protocols are:

    1. File Transfer Protocol (FTP): FTP allows you to transfer files between your computer and the NAS. To configure FTP, you need to enable the FTP service in the NAS settings and set up user accounts with appropriate permissions.
    2. Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP): SFTP is a secure version of FTP that encrypts the data during transmission. To configure SFTP, you need to enable the SSH service on the NAS and create user accounts with SFTP access.
    3. Network File System (NFS): NFS allows you to share files between UNIX/Linux systems. To configure NFS, you need to enable the NFS service on the NAS and set up shared folders with appropriate access permissions.
    4. Server Message Block (SMB)/Common Internet File System (CIFS): SMB/CIFS is a protocol used for file sharing between Windows systems. To configure SMB/CIFS, you need to enable the SMB service on the NAS and create shared folders with appropriate access permissions.
    5. Apple Filing Protocol (AFP): AFP is a protocol used for file sharing between macOS systems. To configure AFP, you need to enable the AFP service on the NAS and create shared folders with appropriate access permissions.
    6. WebDAV: WebDAV allows you to access and manage files on the NAS over the internet using HTTP/HTTPS. To configure WebDAV, you need to enable the WebDAV service on the NAS and set up user accounts with WebDAV access.

    These protocols can be configured through the QNAP NAS administration interface, commonly accessed through a web browser. The specific steps to configure each protocol may vary slightly depending on the NAS model and firmware version. It is recommended to refer to the QNAP user manual or the official QNAP website for detailed instructions on configuring these protocols for your specific NAS model.

  • Are there any specific software or applications required to connect to the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS? How can these be installed and configured for seamless connectivity?

    To connect to the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS, you can use various software and applications. Here are the steps to install and configure them for seamless connectivity:

    1. QNAP Qfinder Pro: Qfinder Pro is a desktop utility that helps you easily find and connect to QNAP NAS devices on your network. You can download it from the QNAP website and install it on your computer. Once installed, open Qfinder Pro and it will automatically detect the NAS on your network. You can then connect to the NAS by double-clicking on it.
    2. QNAP NAS Finder: QNAP NAS Finder is a mobile app available for iOS and Android devices. Install the app on your smartphone or tablet from the respective app store. Open the app and it will automatically search for QNAP NAS devices on your network. Tap on the NAS you want to connect to, and you will be prompted to enter your login credentials.
    3. QNAP MyQnapCloud Connect: MyQnapCloud Connect is a VPN client that allows you to securely access your QNAP NAS remotely. Download and install the client on your computer from the QNAP website. Launch the client and enter your NAS device's QuickConnect ID or DDNS hostname. Enter your login credentials, and you will be connected to your NAS securely over the internet.
    4. File Explorer (Windows) or Finder (Mac): You can also connect to the QNAP NAS using the built-in file management software on your computer. Open File Explorer on Windows or Finder on Mac and click on the "Network" section. You should see your QNAP NAS listed there. Double-click on the NAS, enter your login credentials, and you will be able to access the NAS files directly from your computer.

    Note: Before connecting to the QNAP NAS, make sure it is properly set up on your network and has the necessary network settings configured, such as IP address, subnet mask, and gateway. Refer to the QNAP Turbo Station TS-h1090FU NAS documentation or user manual for detailed instructions on the initial setup and network configuration.

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