RAID Array Recovery on NAS QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP: How to Handle It When It Fails to Start

If your ⭐ NAS RAID array breaks, follow these steps to recover your data and get your system running smoothly.

RAID Array Recovery on NAS QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP: How to Handle It When It Fails to Start

QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from TVS-1272XU-RP.

RAID Array Recovery on NAS QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP: How to Handle It When It Fails to Start

RAID Recovery™ 2.6
Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.
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Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like QNAP also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

How can data fragmentation impact the read and write speeds, and potential data loss on NAS QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP devices?

Data fragmentation can have several impacts on read and write speeds, as well as potential data loss, on NAS QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP devices. Here are some ways data fragmentation can affect these aspects:

  1. Read and Write Speeds:
  • Increased seek time: Fragmented data is scattered across different physical locations on the storage drives. This leads to increased seek time for the drives to locate and retrieve the fragmented data, resulting in slower read and write speeds.
  • Reduced sequential access: Fragmented data breaks the continuity of sequential data access. As a result, the drives need to constantly seek and read data from different locations, leading to decreased sequential access speeds.
  • Fragmented file allocation: Fragmentation can cause files to be split into multiple fragments, resulting in additional overhead for the drives to access and process these fragments. This can further slow down read and write speeds.
  1. Data Loss:
  • Increased susceptibility to disk errors: Fragmentation can exacerbate the impact of disk errors. If a disk sector containing a fragment of data becomes corrupt or unreadable, it can lead to data loss or corruption of the entire file or folder.
  • Difficulty in data recovery: In case of data loss or corruption, fragmented data can make it more challenging to recover the lost data. Fragmented files may have scattered fragments across multiple locations, making it harder for data recovery tools to piece them together accurately.

To mitigate these issues, it is recommended to regularly defragment the storage drives on QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP devices. Defragmentation rearranges fragmented data, consolidating it into contiguous blocks, thereby improving read and write speeds. Additionally, regular backups should be maintained to minimize the risk of data loss.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS TVS-1272XU-RP can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a QNAP

How to recover data from a QNAP

TVS-1272XU-RP has 12 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 50;
  • RAID 60;
  • RAID 6;
  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 10;
  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • ZFS;
  • EXT4;
  • EXT3;
  • exFAT;
  • FAT32 (External Disk Only);
  • NTFS (External Disk Only);
  • HFS+ (External Disk Read Only);

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP network-attached storage keeps QTS (QuTS hero) operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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We will be happy to answer your questions!

Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS TVS-1272XU-RP, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Nathaniel Watson
    Nathaniel Watson 15.09.2023 22:55 #
    Are there any specific file systems used in NAS QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP devices that may affect data recovery?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 15.09.2023 23:59 #

      The QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP NAS devices typically use the QTS (QNAP Turbo NAS System) operating system, which supports multiple file systems. The default file system used is EXT4, which is a widely used and reliable file system. However, QNAP also supports other file systems such as NTFS, FAT32, HFS+, and exFAT, depending on the specific requirements of the users.

      When it comes to data recovery, the file system used can affect the process. For example, if the device is using the EXT4 file system, there are several data recovery tools available that can help recover deleted or lost files. However, if the device is using a different file system like NTFS or HFS+, the data recovery process may require specific tools that are compatible with those file systems.

      It's worth noting that regardless of the file system used, data recovery from a NAS device can be a complex task and may require professional assistance. It's always recommended to have a backup strategy in place to avoid data loss and to consult with a data recovery specialist if needed.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • What are the virtualization features available in the NAS QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP model?

    The QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP model offers several virtualization features, including:

    1. Virtualization Station: This feature allows you to run multiple virtual machines (VMs) on the NAS, enabling you to consolidate your IT infrastructure and run different operating systems, applications, and services.
    2. Container Station: It supports containerized applications and microservices, allowing you to deploy and manage various containerized applications using popular technologies like Docker and LXC.
    3. Linux Station: It enables you to run Linux-based virtual machines on the NAS, providing a platform for Linux development, testing, and running Linux applications.
    4. Snapshots: The NAS supports snapshots, which capture the state of a VM or shared folder at a specific point in time. Snapshots can be used for data protection, recovery, and version control.
    5. Virtual Switch: It allows you to create virtual switches on the NAS, enabling VMs and containers to communicate with each other and the external network.
    6. Virtual Machine Manager: This feature provides a web-based interface to manage and monitor VMs, including creating, cloning, importing, exporting, and migrating VMs.
    7. High Availability (HA): The NAS supports HA, allowing you to set up a high availability cluster with multiple NAS devices. In case of a hardware failure, the VMs can be automatically migrated to another NAS in the cluster, ensuring continuous service availability.

    These virtualization features provide flexibility, efficiency, and scalability to meet various business needs and optimize resource utilization.

  • How does the virtualization feature in the NAS QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP enhance its performance and functionality?

    The virtualization feature in the NAS QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP enhances its performance and functionality in several ways:

    1. Running multiple operating systems: The virtualization feature allows you to create and run multiple virtual machines (VMs) on the NAS. This means you can run different operating systems, such as Windows, Linux, or UNIX, simultaneously on the same hardware. It provides flexibility and allows you to consolidate multiple servers into a single NAS device.
    2. Improved resource utilization: By running multiple VMs on a single NAS, you can optimize resource utilization. The NAS can allocate CPU, memory, storage, and network resources to each VM as needed, ensuring efficient use of hardware resources.
    3. Easy deployment and management: The virtualization feature simplifies the deployment and management of VMs. You can easily create, clone, or delete VMs through a user-friendly interface. It also provides features like snapshot and backup, making it easier to manage and protect your virtual machines.
    4. Enhanced performance: The TVS-1272XU-RP NAS is designed to deliver high-performance computing power. The virtualization feature takes advantage of this by allowing you to allocate resources to VMs based on their requirements. This ensures that each VM gets the necessary resources to perform optimally, resulting in enhanced overall performance.
    5. Increased scalability: Virtualization allows you to scale your infrastructure by adding or removing VMs as needed. You can easily adjust the number of VMs running on the NAS to match your changing workload requirements. This flexibility enables you to adapt to evolving business needs without investing in additional physical servers.

    Overall, the virtualization feature in the QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP NAS enhances its performance and functionality by providing the ability to run multiple operating systems, optimize resource utilization, simplify management, improve performance, and increase scalability.

  • Can you provide some examples of how the virtualization features in the NAS QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP can be utilized for different business applications?

    Certainly! The virtualization features in the QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP NAS can be utilized for various business applications. Here are a few examples:

    1. Server Consolidation: The NAS can act as a virtualization host, allowing you to consolidate multiple physical servers into virtual machines running on the NAS. This helps to reduce hardware costs, simplify management, and improve resource utilization.
    2. Development and Testing: The NAS can be used as a virtual lab environment for software development and testing. You can create multiple virtual machines with different configurations to test software compatibility, perform debugging, and simulate different network environments.
    3. Disaster Recovery: By utilizing the NAS's virtualization features, you can create and manage virtual machines that serve as replicas of your critical servers. In the event of a disaster, these virtual machines can be quickly activated, ensuring business continuity and minimizing downtime.
    4. Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI): The NAS can host virtual desktops, allowing users to access their desktop environment remotely. This enables remote work, improves data security, and provides a consistent user experience across different devices.
    5. Software-as-a-Service (SaaS): You can use the NAS to host and manage virtual machines running various software applications, which can be accessed by your customers as a service. This allows you to offer software solutions without the need for customers to install and maintain the applications locally.
    6. Data Analysis and Business Intelligence: The NAS can run virtual machines dedicated to data analysis and business intelligence tools. This enables you to process and analyze large datasets, generate reports, and gain valuable insights to support decision-making processes.

    These are just a few examples of how the virtualization features in the QNAP TVS-1272XU-RP NAS can be utilized for different business applications. The flexibility and scalability of virtualization make it a powerful tool for businesses of all sizes.

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