RAID Array Recovery on NAS QNAP TVS-1282T: What to Do When It Breaks and How to Recover Your Data

Dealing with a broken ⭐ NAS RAID array? Here’s what you need to do to recover your data and get your system back.

RAID Array Recovery on NAS QNAP TVS-1282T: What to Do When It Breaks and How to Recover Your Data

QNAP TVS-1282T NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from TVS-1282T.

RAID Array Recovery on NAS QNAP TVS-1282T: What to Do When It Breaks and How to Recover Your Data

RAID Recovery™ 2.6
Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.
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Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like QNAP also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

Are there any recommended practices for off-site backup storage to prevent complete data loss in the event of a disaster?

Yes, there are several recommended practices for off-site backup storage to prevent complete data loss in the event of a disaster. Here are some key practices:

  1. Regular backups: Perform regular backups of your data to ensure you have the most up-to-date information stored off-site. The frequency of backups depends on the criticality of your data and how frequently it changes.
  2. Multiple backup locations: Store your backups in multiple off-site locations to reduce the risk of losing all your data in case one location is affected by a disaster. This could include using different physical locations or cloud-based backup services.
  3. Encryption: Encrypt your backup data to ensure its security during transmission and storage. This prevents unauthorized access to your sensitive information.
  4. Testing and verification: Regularly test your backup and restore processes to ensure they are working effectively. Verify the integrity of your backups by periodically restoring data from them to confirm its accuracy.
  5. Redundancy: Implement redundant backup systems to minimize the risk of failure. This could involve using multiple backup servers, redundant storage devices, or redundant network connections.
  6. Automation: Automate your backup processes to reduce the chance of human error and ensure backups are performed consistently and reliably.
  7. Versioning and retention: Use backup solutions that support versioning and retention policies. This allows you to restore previous versions of files and retain backups for a specified duration, which can be crucial in case of data corruption or accidental deletions.
  8. Physical security: If using physical off-site storage, ensure the facility has appropriate security measures in place, such as restricted access, surveillance systems, and environmental controls to protect against theft, damage, or environmental factors.
  9. Disaster recovery plan: Develop a comprehensive disaster recovery plan that outlines the steps to be taken in case of a disaster. This plan should include the process of recovering data from off-site backups and restoring it to the primary systems.
  10. Regular review and updates: Regularly review and update your backup strategy to accommodate changes in your infrastructure, data volume, and business requirements. Keep up with advancements in backup technologies and adjust your practices accordingly.

By following these recommended practices, you can significantly reduce the risk of complete data loss and ensure business continuity in the face of a disaster.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS TVS-1282T can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with QNAP TVS-1282T. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a QNAP

How to recover data from a QNAP

TVS-1282T has 12 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 50;
  • RAID 60;
  • RAID 6;
  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 10;
  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • ZFS;
  • EXT4;
  • EXT3;
  • exFAT;
  • FAT32 (External Disk Only);
  • NTFS (External Disk Only);
  • HFS+ (External Disk Read Only);

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The QNAP TVS-1282T network-attached storage keeps QTS (QuTS hero) operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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We will be happy to answer your questions!

Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS TVS-1282T, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Martin Tutin
    Martin Tutin 16.09.2023 00:46 #
    Is it possible to recover data from a NAS QNAP TVS-1282T device that has been affected by a controller failure or disk array problem?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 16.09.2023 00:59 #

      Yes, it is possible to recover data from a NAS device like QNAP TVS-1282T that has been affected by a controller failure or disk array problem. However, data recovery from such situations can be complex and may require professional assistance.

      Here are some steps you can take to recover data from a NAS device with controller failure or disk array problem:

      1. Contact QNAP Support: Reach out to the QNAP support team for assistance. They may be able to provide guidance or solutions to help recover data from the device.
      2. Backup: If you have a backup of the data stored on the NAS, you can restore it to another device or storage medium.
      3. Professional Data Recovery Services: If the data is critical and you don't have a backup, consider contacting a professional data recovery service. These services specialize in recovering data from failed storage devices and may have the expertise and tools to handle the situation.
      4. Replacement Hardware: If the controller or disk array is the problem, you may need to replace the faulty hardware before attempting data recovery. Consult with QNAP support or a professional data recovery service for guidance on the best course of action.

      Remember that data recovery can be a complex and delicate process, so it's important to take proper precautions and seek professional help if needed.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • How does the QNAP TVS-1282T NAS system serve as a reliable backup solution for web hosting?

    The QNAP TVS-1282T NAS system serves as a reliable backup solution for web hosting in several ways:

    1. High storage capacity: The TVS-1282T offers up to 12 drive bays, allowing for a large amount of data to be stored. This is crucial for web hosting, as websites typically require significant storage space for files, databases, and other content.
    2. Redundancy and data protection: The NAS system supports RAID configurations, such as RAID 1, 5, 6, and 10, which provide data redundancy and protection against drive failures. In case of a drive failure, the system can automatically rebuild the data from the remaining drives, ensuring minimal downtime and data loss.
    3. Snapshot and versioning: The TVS-1282T supports snapshot technology, allowing for the creation of point-in-time copies of data. This feature enables quick recovery from accidental deletions, file corruptions, or malware attacks. Additionally, versioning capabilities enable the restoration of previous versions of files, providing an added layer of protection.
    4. Remote backup and replication: The NAS system supports remote backup and replication to offsite locations or cloud storage providers. This ensures that even in the event of a catastrophic failure at the primary hosting location, data can be quickly restored from the remote backup, minimizing downtime and data loss.
    5. Flexible backup options: The TVS-1282T offers various backup options, including scheduled backups, real-time backups, and incremental backups. This flexibility allows web hosting providers to tailor their backup strategy based on their specific needs and requirements.
    6. High-performance hardware: The NAS system is equipped with powerful processors, ample memory, and high-speed connectivity options (e.g., 10GbE) to ensure fast and efficient backup operations. This is particularly important for web hosting, where large amounts of data need to be backed up regularly.

    Overall, the QNAP TVS-1282T NAS system provides a comprehensive backup solution for web hosting, combining high storage capacity, data protection features, remote backup capabilities, and performance to ensure reliable and secure data backup and recovery.

  • What are the key features and capabilities of the QNAP TVS-1282T that make it suitable for web hosting backup?

    The QNAP TVS-1282T is a high-performance NAS (Network Attached Storage) device that offers several key features and capabilities that make it suitable for web hosting backup. Some of these features include:

    1. High storage capacity: The TVS-1282T comes with 12 drive bays, allowing for a large amount of storage space. This is crucial for web hosting backup as it enables the storage of large amounts of data.
    2. RAID support: The TVS-1282T supports various RAID configurations, including RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50, and 60. RAID provides data redundancy and protection against drive failures, ensuring that backups are safe and accessible.
    3. High-performance hardware: The TVS-1282T is equipped with a powerful Intel processor and up to 64GB of RAM, providing excellent performance for backup operations. This ensures that backups can be completed quickly and efficiently.
    4. Multiple connectivity options: The NAS offers a wide range of connectivity options, including multiple Gigabit Ethernet ports, USB 3.0 ports, and Thunderbolt 2 ports. This allows for flexible connectivity to various devices and enables fast data transfer speeds.
    5. Virtualization support: The TVS-1282T supports virtualization technologies such as VMware, Citrix, and Microsoft Hyper-V, allowing for the creation and management of virtual machines. This is beneficial for web hosting backup as it enables the creation of isolated backup environments.
    6. Snapshot and versioning: The NAS supports snapshot technology, which allows for the creation of point-in-time backups. This ensures that multiple versions of data can be stored, providing flexibility in restoring previous versions if needed.
    7. Backup software compatibility: The TVS-1282T is compatible with various backup software, including QNAP's own QNAP NetBak Replicator, as well as third-party applications like Acronis True Image and Veeam Backup & Replication. This ensures compatibility with existing backup workflows and systems.
    8. Scalability: The TVS-1282T can be expanded by connecting additional expansion units, allowing for increased storage capacity as backup needs grow over time.

    Overall, the QNAP TVS-1282T offers a combination of high storage capacity, performance, data protection, and flexibility, making it well-suited for web hosting backup requirements.

  • Can the QNAP TVS-1282T NAS handle the backup requirements of a large-scale web hosting environment, including data storage, accessibility, and recovery?

    Yes, the QNAP TVS-1282T NAS is designed to handle the backup requirements of a large-scale web hosting environment. It offers high-performance data storage with up to 12 hard drive bays and supports various RAID configurations for data redundancy and protection.

    The NAS provides excellent accessibility with multiple network interfaces, including Gigabit Ethernet, 10GbE, and Thunderbolt 2. This allows for fast and efficient data transfer between the NAS and web servers.

    In terms of recovery, the QNAP TVS-1282T offers various backup and recovery options. It supports snapshot technology, which allows you to take point-in-time snapshots of your data for quick recovery in case of any issues. Additionally, it supports remote replication, allowing you to replicate your data to another QNAP NAS for off-site backup and disaster recovery.

    Overall, with its robust hardware, multiple connectivity options, and backup features, the QNAP TVS-1282T NAS is well-suited for handling the backup requirements of a large-scale web hosting environment.

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