What is SSH and how does it relate to network security and remote access?

SSH stands for Secure Shell. It is a cryptographic network protocol that provides a secure way to access and manage remote systems over an unsecured network. SSH is widely used in network security and remote access scenarios due to its strong encryption and authentication mechanisms.SSH ensures network security by encrypting all the data transmitted between the client and the server, including passwords, commands, and other sensitive information. It uses public-key cryptography to authenticate the server and the client, ensuring that the communication is not intercepted or tampered with by malicious actors.In terms of remote access, SSH allows users to securely access and control remote systems, such as servers or network devices, from a local computer. It provides a command-line interface or a graphical user interface (GUI) for managing remote systems. This remote access capability is highly valuable for system administrators, allowing them to perform administrative tasks, manage files, and execute commands on remote systems without physically being present.Overall, SSH plays a crucial role in network security and remote access by providing a secure and encrypted channel for remote management and preventing unauthorized access or data interception.

How does the NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 utilize SSH protocol for secure file transfer and remote management?

The NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 utilizes the SSH (Secure Shell) protocol for secure file transfer and remote management in the following ways:Secure File Transfer: SSH provides a secure channel for transferring files between the NAS device and remote systems. It uses encryption techniques to protect the confidentiality and integrity of the transferred data. The NAS device supports SSH-based file transfer protocols like SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) and SCP (Secure Copy) to ensure secure file transfers.Remote Management: SSH also enables secure remote management of the NAS device. It allows administrators to remotely access and manage the NAS device's command-line interface (CLI) or shell. By establishing an SSH connection, administrators can execute commands, configure settings, and perform various administrative tasks on the NAS device securely.Encryption and Authentication: SSH ensures secure communication by encrypting the data transmitted between the NAS device and remote systems. It uses strong encryption algorithms to protect against eavesdropping and unauthorized access. Additionally, SSH provides authentication mechanisms like password-based authentication or public key authentication to verify the identity of the remote user before granting access to the NAS device.Access Control: SSH allows administrators to control and restrict remote access to the NAS device. It supports various access control mechanisms, such as configuring firewall rules, setting up user-based access permissions, and defining IP-based access restrictions. These features help in enhancing the security of the NAS device and preventing unauthorized access.Overall, by leveraging the SSH protocol, the NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 ensures secure file transfers and remote management, protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the data stored on the device.

Can you explain the specific features and benefits of SSH protocol in the context of NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022, and how it enhances data protection and system administration capabilities?

The SSH protocol, or Secure Shell protocol, is a network protocol that provides secure remote access and control over a network. In the context of NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022, SSH can enhance data protection and system administration capabilities in the following ways:Secure Remote Access: SSH provides a secure channel for remote access to the NAS device. It encrypts the communication between the client and the server, ensuring that sensitive data, such as login credentials, are protected from eavesdropping or interception by unauthorized parties.Authentication and Authorization: SSH supports various authentication methods, including password-based, public key-based, and certificate-based authentication. This allows system administrators to enforce strong authentication mechanisms, ensuring that only authorized users can access the NAS device.Encrypted Data Transfer: When using SSH, all data transferred between the client and the server is encrypted. This prevents attackers from intercepting the data and gaining unauthorized access to sensitive information stored on the NAS device.Secure File Transfer: SSH provides the ability to securely transfer files between the client and the NAS device using the Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP). SFTP ensures the confidentiality and integrity of the transferred files, protecting them from unauthorized access or tampering.System Administration Capabilities: SSH enables system administrators to remotely manage and administer the NAS device. They can perform various administrative tasks, such as configuring settings, managing users and permissions, monitoring system performance, and troubleshooting issues, all through a secure and encrypted connection.Port Forwarding: SSH allows for port forwarding, which enables users to securely access services running on the NAS device from remote locations. This feature enhances system administration capabilities by enabling remote access to services like web interfaces, file sharing, or database management tools.Overall, the SSH protocol enhances data protection and system administration capabilities in NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 by providing secure remote access, encrypted data transfer, strong authentication mechanisms, secure file transfer, and the ability to remotely manage and administer the device. These features contribute to the overall security and integrity of the NAS system.

Professional Strategies for RAID Array Data Recovery on NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 Devices

Name: How to recover data from a Raidon
Uploaded: 2025-10-16T08:53:56+03:00
Description: How to recover data from a Raidon

Has your NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 suddenly lost its network drive and you’re unsure what to do next? Did the RAID array collapse, making your files inaccessible? Is the device throwing errors during startup? Perhaps you accidentally rebuilt the RAID array or several hard drives failed at the same time?

Professional Strategies for RAID Array Data Recovery on NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 Devices

Data Recovery Tool

Raidon InTANK iR8022 NAS Data Recovery in 2025

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from an InTANK iR8022. We’ll walk through the most common causes of failure and demonstrate proven methods to restore files from a lost or degraded RAID array.

Contents

Why Regular Data Recovery Tools Can’t Restore Files from RAID
Key Information About the NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022
How to Remove Hard Disks from Your NAS and Connect Them to a PC

RAID Recovery™ 2.8

Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.

Download

Why Regular Data Recovery Tools Can’t Restore Files from RAID

Conventional hard drives store user data by writing it sequentially across the disk surface, which means an entire file is typically located on a single drive. In contrast, when data is written to a RAID array, each file is split into multiple fragments. These fragments are then distributed and written in sequence across all the drives in the array. Depending on the configuration, fragment sizes can range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so every file is physically stored across several disks at once.

This approach significantly increases read and write performance — after all, writing two halves of a 1 GB file to two drives simultaneously is much faster than writing the full 1 GB to a single disk. However, this same mechanism makes file recovery far more complex.

Different RAID levels use different methods to distribute and protect data. On top of that, manufacturers like Raidon often add their own proprietary structures and variations. As a result, data can be written to disks in many different formats, and each requires a specific approach during recovery.

How can the use of specific file-sharing protocols impact data loss risks on NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 devices?

The use of specific file-sharing protocols can impact data loss risks on NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 devices in several ways:

Security vulnerabilities: Different file-sharing protocols have varying levels of security. Some protocols may have known vulnerabilities that can be exploited by attackers to gain unauthorized access to the NAS device and potentially cause data loss.
Authentication and access control: File-sharing protocols have different methods for authentication and access control. Weak or inadequate authentication mechanisms can increase the risk of unauthorized access to the NAS device, leading to data loss.
Encryption: Some file-sharing protocols support encryption of data during transmission, while others may not. If sensitive data is being shared over an insecure or unencrypted protocol, it can be intercepted and accessed by unauthorized parties, leading to data loss.
Data integrity: Certain file-sharing protocols have built-in mechanisms to ensure data integrity during transmission. These mechanisms can detect and correct errors or corruption in the data. Using protocols without such mechanisms can increase the risk of data loss due to undetected errors or corruption.
Compatibility and interoperability: Different file-sharing protocols may have varying levels of compatibility and interoperability with different operating systems and devices. Using protocols that are not fully compatible with the NAS device or client systems can lead to data loss or corruption during file transfers.

To mitigate data loss risks, it is important to choose file-sharing protocols that prioritize security, authentication, access control, encryption, data integrity, and compatibility. Regularly updating the NAS device's firmware and applying security patches can also help minimize vulnerabilities and protect against potential data loss. Additionally, implementing proper backup strategies and disaster recovery plans can further safeguard data in case of any unforeseen events or data loss incidents.

How to Remove Hard Disks from Your NAS and Connect Them to a PC

Although the NAS InTANK iR8022 can be accessed over the network, you still need to remove its hard disks and connect them directly to a Windows PC. Only then can the recovery software properly scan and analyze the drives. Follow these steps:

Power off the NAS and disconnect it from the power source.

WARNING! Before removing any drives, carefully read the device manual. Improper actions may damage both the NAS enclosure and the hard disks in the RAID array.
Remove the hard disks one by one, gently sliding each drive out of its slot. Remember that hard disks are highly sensitive: any impact or drop can cause serious physical damage.
Label each hard disk according to its position inside the NAS. The order of the drives is crucial for correct RAID reconstruction.
Connect the drives to your computer. In this video, we explain which ports you can use to connect hard disks and what to do if your PC does not have enough free connectors.

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How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Step-by-Step Data Recovery with Hetman RAID Recovery

This program restores data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Raidon InTANK iR8022. Each hard disk in the array contains technical metadata describing how files were written. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery analyzes this metadata, automatically reconstructs the damaged array, and provides access to its contents. After that, you can browse the recovered disk and save your files. The program can also restore files that were accidentally deleted from the network drive.

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How to recover data from a Raidon

InTANK iR8022 has 2 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

RAID 0;
RAID 1;
JBOD;

NAS supports:

APFS / HFS+;
Ext2 / Ext3 / Ext4;

How to Safely Recover Data from Disk Images

This utility allows you to create a complete copy of a disk and work with the disk image instead of the physical drive. This approach helps protect your data from:

Overwriting during the recovery process;
Additional data loss caused by bad sectors;
User errors.

To create a disk image, follow these steps:

Ensure you have enough free space to store the image. Its size will typically match the size of the original disk.
In the main window, select the target disk and choose Tools - Save Disk. You can also select multiple disks if needed.
When the Image Creation Wizard opens, select whether you want to save the entire disk or only a specific region. Adjust the settings and click Next.
Choose the directory where the image will be saved. You may select any available disk connected to your PC or upload the image via FTP.

Where Are the User’s Files Actually Stored?

The Raidon InTANK iR8022 network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

RAID Recovery Software: Detailed Comparison

Product	Operating system	RAID controller support	Supported file systems	Virtual RAID controller support	Data recovery from damaged RAID	File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery	Windows, Linux, MacOS	Yes, over 100 controllers	FAT, exFAT, NTFS, ReFS, APFS, HFS+, Ext4, Ext3, Ext2, ReiserFS, Btrfs, VMFS, Hikvision, XFS, UFS, ZFS	Yes	Yes	Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery	Windows	Yes, over 10 controllers	FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+	No	Yes	Yes
R-Studio	Windows, Mac, Linux	Yes, over 20 controllers	FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+	Yes	Yes	Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery	Windows, Mac, Linux	Yes, over 100 controllers	FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+	Yes	Yes	Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery	Windows	Yes, over 20 controllers	FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+	No	Yes	Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery	Windows	Yes, over 100 controllers	FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+	Yes	Yes	Yes

Feedback

We will be happy to answer your questions!

Comments (3)

Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #

If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS InTANK iR8022, feel free to leave a comment!

Reply
Rogers Poore 5.09.2023 11:55 #

Is it possible to recover data from a NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 device that has been affected by a controller card failure or interface problem?

Reply
- Hetman Software 5.09.2023 12:00 #
  
  Yes, it is possible to recover data from a NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 device that has been affected by a controller card failure or interface problem. However, the success of data recovery depends on the extent of the damage and the expertise of the data recovery service provider.
  In such cases, it is recommended to contact a professional data recovery service that specializes in NAS devices. They will have the necessary tools and expertise to diagnose the issue and recover the data from the affected device. It is important to note that data recovery from RAID systems can be complex and time-consuming, so it is advisable to seek professional help rather than attempting to recover the data yourself, as improper attempts may further damage the data or make recovery more difficult.
  
  Reply

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Updated:
16.10.2025 8:53

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Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

Questions and answers

What is SSH and how does it relate to network security and remote access?

SSH stands for Secure Shell. It is a cryptographic network protocol that provides a secure way to access and manage remote systems over an unsecured network. SSH is widely used in network security and remote access scenarios due to its strong encryption and authentication mechanisms.
SSH ensures network security by encrypting all the data transmitted between the client and the server, including passwords, commands, and other sensitive information. It uses public-key cryptography to authenticate the server and the client, ensuring that the communication is not intercepted or tampered with by malicious actors.
In terms of remote access, SSH allows users to securely access and control remote systems, such as servers or network devices, from a local computer. It provides a command-line interface or a graphical user interface (GUI) for managing remote systems. This remote access capability is highly valuable for system administrators, allowing them to perform administrative tasks, manage files, and execute commands on remote systems without physically being present.
Overall, SSH plays a crucial role in network security and remote access by providing a secure and encrypted channel for remote management and preventing unauthorized access or data interception.
How does the NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 utilize SSH protocol for secure file transfer and remote management?
The NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 utilizes the SSH (Secure Shell) protocol for secure file transfer and remote management in the following ways:
1. Secure File Transfer: SSH provides a secure channel for transferring files between the NAS device and remote systems. It uses encryption techniques to protect the confidentiality and integrity of the transferred data. The NAS device supports SSH-based file transfer protocols like SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) and SCP (Secure Copy) to ensure secure file transfers.
2. Remote Management: SSH also enables secure remote management of the NAS device. It allows administrators to remotely access and manage the NAS device's command-line interface (CLI) or shell. By establishing an SSH connection, administrators can execute commands, configure settings, and perform various administrative tasks on the NAS device securely.
3. Encryption and Authentication: SSH ensures secure communication by encrypting the data transmitted between the NAS device and remote systems. It uses strong encryption algorithms to protect against eavesdropping and unauthorized access. Additionally, SSH provides authentication mechanisms like password-based authentication or public key authentication to verify the identity of the remote user before granting access to the NAS device.
4. Access Control: SSH allows administrators to control and restrict remote access to the NAS device. It supports various access control mechanisms, such as configuring firewall rules, setting up user-based access permissions, and defining IP-based access restrictions. These features help in enhancing the security of the NAS device and preventing unauthorized access.
Overall, by leveraging the SSH protocol, the NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 ensures secure file transfers and remote management, protecting the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the data stored on the device.
Can you explain the specific features and benefits of SSH protocol in the context of NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022, and how it enhances data protection and system administration capabilities?
The SSH protocol, or Secure Shell protocol, is a network protocol that provides secure remote access and control over a network. In the context of NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022, SSH can enhance data protection and system administration capabilities in the following ways:
1. Secure Remote Access: SSH provides a secure channel for remote access to the NAS device. It encrypts the communication between the client and the server, ensuring that sensitive data, such as login credentials, are protected from eavesdropping or interception by unauthorized parties.
2. Authentication and Authorization: SSH supports various authentication methods, including password-based, public key-based, and certificate-based authentication. This allows system administrators to enforce strong authentication mechanisms, ensuring that only authorized users can access the NAS device.
3. Encrypted Data Transfer: When using SSH, all data transferred between the client and the server is encrypted. This prevents attackers from intercepting the data and gaining unauthorized access to sensitive information stored on the NAS device.
4. Secure File Transfer: SSH provides the ability to securely transfer files between the client and the NAS device using the Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP). SFTP ensures the confidentiality and integrity of the transferred files, protecting them from unauthorized access or tampering.
5. System Administration Capabilities: SSH enables system administrators to remotely manage and administer the NAS device. They can perform various administrative tasks, such as configuring settings, managing users and permissions, monitoring system performance, and troubleshooting issues, all through a secure and encrypted connection.
6. Port Forwarding: SSH allows for port forwarding, which enables users to securely access services running on the NAS device from remote locations. This feature enhances system administration capabilities by enabling remote access to services like web interfaces, file sharing, or database management tools.
Overall, the SSH protocol enhances data protection and system administration capabilities in NAS Raidon InTANK iR8022 by providing secure remote access, encrypted data transfer, strong authentication mechanisms, secure file transfer, and the ability to remotely manage and administer the device. These features contribute to the overall security and integrity of the NAS system.