- Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?
- How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?
Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?
Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.
Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.
Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like Raidon also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.
Are there any guidelines for configuring security settings on NAS Raidon Mobile Rack ST2760-2S-S2 devices to prevent unauthorized access and potential data loss?
Yes, there are several guidelines and best practices for configuring security settings on NAS Raidon Mobile Rack ST2760-2S-S2 devices to prevent unauthorized access and potential data loss. Here are some recommendations:
- Change the default administrator password: The first step is to change the default administrator password to a strong and unique password. This will help prevent unauthorized access to the device's settings.
- Enable password protection: Ensure that the device requires a password to access its settings or shared folders. This adds an extra layer of security and prevents unauthorized users from modifying the device's configuration.
- Keep the firmware up to date: Regularly check for firmware updates provided by the manufacturer and apply them promptly. Firmware updates often include security patches and bug fixes that can help protect against potential vulnerabilities.
- Use strong and unique passwords for user accounts: Encourage users to create strong and unique passwords for their individual user accounts. This will help prevent unauthorized access to shared folders and data.
- Enable two-factor authentication (2FA): If supported by the device, enable two-factor authentication for user accounts. This adds an extra layer of security by requiring users to provide a second form of authentication, such as a code generated by a mobile app, in addition to their password.
- Disable unnecessary services and ports: Disable any unnecessary services or ports that are not required for the device's operation. This reduces the attack surface and minimizes the risk of unauthorized access.
- Enable firewall and intrusion detection: Enable the device's built-in firewall and intrusion detection features, if available. This can help detect and block unauthorized access attempts.
- Regularly backup data: Implement a regular backup strategy to ensure that important data is regularly backed up to a separate storage device or cloud service. This helps mitigate the risk of data loss in case of a security breach or hardware failure.
- Educate users about security best practices: Educate users about the importance of security best practices, such as not sharing passwords, avoiding suspicious links or attachments, and regularly updating their devices and software.
It is important to note that these guidelines are general recommendations, and it is always advisable to consult the device's user manual or contact the manufacturer for specific instructions and best practices for securing the NAS Raidon Mobile Rack ST2760-2S-S2 device.
How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?
Although NAS Mobile Rack ST2760-2S-S2 can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:
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Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.
WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.
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Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.
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Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.
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Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.
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Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery
This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Raidon Mobile Rack ST2760-2S-S2. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.
Mobile Rack ST2760-2S-S2 has 2 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:
- RAID 0;
- RAID 1;
- JBOD;
NAS supports:
- APFS / HFS+;
- Ext2 / Ext3 / Ext4;
Safe recovery from disk images
This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:
- Overwriting during the recovery process;
- Loss resulting from bad sectors;
- User mistakes.
To create an image, do the following:
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Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.
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Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu Tools – Save Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.
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When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.
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At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.
Where are user’s files stored?
The Raidon Mobile Rack ST2760-2S-S2 network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.
Comparison of software for RAID recovery
Product | Operating system | License type | RAID controller support | Supported file systems | Virtual RAID controller support | Data recovery from damaged RAID | File preview |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hetman RAID Recovery | Windows | Paid | Yes, over 100 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | Yes | Yes | Yes |
DiskInternals RAID Recovery | Windows | Paid | Yes, over 100 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | No | Yes | Yes |
R-Studio | Windows, Mac, Linux | Paid | Yes, over 200 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | Yes | Yes | Yes |
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery | Windows, Mac, Linux | Paid | Yes, over 1,000 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | Yes | Yes | Yes |
EaseUS Data Recovery | Windows | Paid | Yes, over 20 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | No | Yes | Yes |
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery | Windows | Free | Yes, over 100 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Yes, there are specific recovery methods for NAS Raidon Mobile Rack ST2760-2S-S2 devices with striped or mirrored data configurations. Here are some general steps you can follow:
a. Check connections: Ensure all cables and connections are secure and properly connected.
b. Restart the device: Sometimes, a simple reboot can resolve software-related issues.
c. Update firmware: Check if there are any firmware updates available for your NAS device and apply them if necessary.
d. Reset settings: If you suspect a misconfiguration, you can try resetting the device to its factory settings. However, note that this may erase all data, so proceed with caution.
e. Data recovery software: If the data on the NAS drives is important and not backed up elsewhere, you can try using data recovery software to recover the data. There are various commercial and free software options available for this purpose.
Seek professional help: If the above steps do not resolve the issue or if you are not comfortable performing the recovery yourself, it is advisable to seek professional help from a data recovery service. They have specialized tools and expertise to handle complex data recovery situations.
Remember to always have a backup of your important data to avoid potential data loss in the future.