- Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?
- How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?
Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?
Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.
Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.
Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like Raidon also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.
Are there any known issues or limitations when using NAS Raidon SafeTANK GR5640-BA31+ devices with virtualization platforms such as VMware or Hyper-V?
There are no specific known issues or limitations when using NAS Raidon SafeTANK GR5640-BA31+ devices with virtualization platforms such as VMware or Hyper-V. However, it's always recommended to check the compatibility of the device with the specific virtualization platform you intend to use.
Some potential considerations when using NAS devices with virtualization platforms include:
- Compatibility: Ensure that the NAS device is compatible with the virtualization platform you plan to use. Check the vendor's documentation or contact their support for confirmation.
- Performance: NAS devices may have varying performance capabilities, including network speed, storage capacity, and I/O throughput. Consider the performance requirements of your virtualization workloads and ensure that the NAS device can meet those requirements.
- Integration: Verify that the NAS device supports the necessary protocols and features required for integration with the virtualization platform, such as NFS or iSCSI for VMware, or SMB for Hyper-V.
- Management: Check if the NAS device provides management tools or APIs that are compatible with the virtualization platform's management software. This can help simplify administration and monitoring.
- Scalability: Consider the scalability options of the NAS device, especially if you plan to expand your virtualization infrastructure in the future. Ensure that the device can accommodate the growth of your virtual machines and storage needs.
It's always advisable to consult the vendor's documentation or contact their support for specific information regarding compatibility and best practices when using NAS devices with virtualization platforms.
How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?
Although NAS SafeTANK GR5640-BA31+ can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:
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Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.
WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.
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Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.
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Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.
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Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.
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Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery
This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Raidon SafeTANK GR5640-BA31+. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.
SafeTANK GR5640-BA31+ has 4 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:
- RAID 0;
- RAID 1;
- RAID 5;
- RAID 6;
- JBOD;
NAS supports:
- APFS / HFS+;
- Ext2 / Ext3 / Ext4;
Safe recovery from disk images
This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:
- Overwriting during the recovery process;
- Loss resulting from bad sectors;
- User mistakes.
To create an image, do the following:
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Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.
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Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu Tools – Save Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.
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When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.
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At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.
Where are user’s files stored?
The Raidon SafeTANK GR5640-BA31+ network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.
Comparison of software for RAID recovery
Product | Operating system | License type | RAID controller support | Supported file systems | Virtual RAID controller support | Data recovery from damaged RAID | File preview |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hetman RAID Recovery | Windows | Paid | Yes, over 100 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | Yes | Yes | Yes |
DiskInternals RAID Recovery | Windows | Paid | Yes, over 100 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | No | Yes | Yes |
R-Studio | Windows, Mac, Linux | Paid | Yes, over 200 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | Yes | Yes | Yes |
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery | Windows, Mac, Linux | Paid | Yes, over 1,000 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | Yes | Yes | Yes |
EaseUS Data Recovery | Windows | Paid | Yes, over 20 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | No | Yes | Yes |
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery | Windows | Free | Yes, over 100 controllers | FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ | Yes | Yes | Yes |
The specific limitations on the size of data that can be recovered from a NAS Raidon SafeTANK GR5640-BA31+ device may depend on several factors, including the RAID configuration, the file system used, and the capabilities of the data recovery software or service being used.
In general, RAID systems are designed to provide redundancy and fault tolerance, allowing for the recovery of data in case of a disk failure. However, there are some limitations to consider:
It is recommended to consult the documentation or contact the manufacturer or a professional data recovery service for specific information on the limitations and recovery options for the NAS Raidon SafeTANK GR5640-BA31+ device.