NAS Synology DiskStation DS710+ RAID Arrays: Data Recovery Strategies After Component Wear and Tear

Natural component wear can cause ⭐ NAS RAID array failures. Here’s how to recover your data.

NAS Synology DiskStation DS710+ RAID Arrays: Data Recovery Strategies After Component Wear and Tear

Synology DiskStation DS710+ NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from DiskStation DS710+.

NAS Synology DiskStation DS710+ RAID Arrays: Data Recovery Strategies After Component Wear and Tear

RAID Recovery™ 2.6
Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.
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Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like Synology also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

Can power outages or surges affect data stored in NAS Synology DiskStation DS710+ devices?

Yes, power outages or surges can potentially affect data stored in NAS Synology DiskStation DS710+ devices. Power outages can lead to sudden shutdowns of the device, which may result in data corruption or loss if the device was in the middle of writing or reading data. Surges, on the other hand, can cause damage to the internal components of the device, including the hard drives where the data is stored. It is therefore recommended to use surge protectors and uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) to safeguard against power-related issues and ensure the safety of the data stored in NAS devices. Additionally, enabling features like RAID (redundant array of independent disks) and regular backups can help mitigate the risks associated with power-related incidents.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS DiskStation DS710+ can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Synology DiskStation DS710+. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a Synology

How to recover data from a Synology

DiskStation DS710+ has 2 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • Synology Hybrid RAID(SHR);
  • RAID 1;
  • RAID 0;
  • Basic;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • EXT4;
  • EXT3 (External Disk Only);
  • FAT32 (External Disk Only);
  • exFAT32 (External Disk Only);
  • NTFS (External Disk Only);
  • HFS+ (External Disk Read Only);

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The Synology DiskStation DS710+ network-attached storage keeps DSM (DiskStation Manager) operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS DiskStation DS710+, feel free to leave a comment!
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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • What are the key features and capabilities of the NAS Synology DiskStation DS710+ for data backup?

    The Synology DiskStation DS710+ is a Network Attached Storage (NAS) device that offers several key features and capabilities for data backup. Some of these include:

    1. Dual-Bay Design: The DS710+ comes with two drive bays, allowing you to install two hard drives for data storage and backup.
    2. RAID Support: It supports various RAID configurations, including RAID 0, RAID 1, and JBOD, providing data redundancy and protection against drive failure.
    3. Scalability: The DS710+ is scalable, meaning you can start with a single hard drive and add more drives as your storage needs grow.
    4. High Performance: It is equipped with a powerful processor and ample RAM, ensuring fast and efficient data backup operations.
    5. Data Protection: The DS710+ offers multiple data protection features such as built-in AES 256-bit encryption, firewall support, and IP blocking, ensuring the security of your backed-up data.
    6. Backup Solutions: It supports various backup solutions, including local backup to external drives or other Synology NAS devices, remote backup to another location or cloud storage, and even backup to popular cloud services like Amazon S3, Microsoft Azure, or Google Drive.
    7. Snapshot Technology: The DS710+ supports snapshot technology, allowing you to take point-in-time snapshots of your data for quick recovery in case of accidental deletion or file corruption.
    8. User-Friendly Interface: It comes with an intuitive web-based interface called DiskStation Manager (DSM), which makes it easy to set up and manage data backup tasks.
    9. Mobile Apps: Synology offers mobile apps for iOS and Android devices, allowing you to access and manage your backed-up data on the go.
    10. Third-Party Integration: The DS710+ supports integration with various third-party backup software and services, providing flexibility and compatibility with your existing backup infrastructure.

    Overall, the Synology DiskStation DS710+ offers a comprehensive set of features and capabilities for data backup, making it a reliable and efficient solution for protecting your valuable data.

  • How does the NAS Synology DiskStation DS710+ ensure data security and reliability during the backup process?

    The Synology DiskStation DS710+ incorporates several features to ensure data security and reliability during the backup process:

    1. RAID Support: The DS710+ supports RAID configurations (including RAID 1 and RAID 0) that provide data redundancy and protection against disk failures. In case of a disk failure, the data can be rebuilt onto a new disk from the remaining disks in the RAID array.
    2. Snapshot Replication: This feature allows users to take point-in-time snapshots of their data. These snapshots can be scheduled and stored on the DS710+ or even replicated to another Synology NAS for further protection. In case of accidental data deletion or modification, users can easily restore their data from a previous snapshot.
    3. Data Encryption: The DS710+ supports AES 256-bit encryption, ensuring that stored data is encrypted and protected from unauthorized access. This encryption is done in real-time, and even if the hard drives are physically removed from the NAS, the data remains encrypted.
    4. Network Backup: The DS710+ can act as a backup target for other devices on the network. It supports various backup protocols such as rsync, FTP, and SFTP, allowing data to be securely transferred to the NAS for backup purposes.
    5. Cloud Backup: Synology provides integration with popular cloud backup services like Dropbox, Google Drive, and Amazon S3. Users can easily configure their DS710+ to automatically backup data to these cloud storage platforms, ensuring an additional layer of data protection and off-site backup.
    6. UPS Support: The DS710+ supports connection to an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) via USB. In case of a power outage, the UPS can provide temporary power to the NAS, allowing it to safely shut down and prevent data corruption or loss.
    7. Data Scrubbing and SMART: The DS710+ regularly performs data scrubbing and SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) checks on the hard drives. These processes help identify and repair any potential data errors or disk failures, ensuring data integrity and reliability.

    Overall, the combination of RAID support, snapshot replication, data encryption, network and cloud backup options, UPS support, and regular data scrubbing and SMART checks, all contribute to the data security and reliability during the backup process on the Synology DiskStation DS710+.

  • Can the NAS Synology DiskStation DS710+ support different backup methods and protocols, such as incremental backups or cloud-based backups?

    Yes, the Synology DiskStation DS710+ supports different backup methods and protocols, including incremental backups and cloud-based backups.

    For incremental backups, Synology offers various backup applications such as Synology Hyper Backup, which allows you to perform incremental backups to external drives, remote servers, or cloud storage services. This helps in reducing backup time and storage space by only backing up the changes made since the last backup.

    In terms of cloud-based backups, the DS710+ supports Synology's Cloud Sync application, which enables you to synchronize and backup data to popular cloud storage providers like Dropbox, Google Drive, or Amazon S3. Additionally, Synology's own cloud backup solution, called Synology C2, provides a secure and reliable cloud backup option for DS710+ users.

    Overall, the DS710+ offers flexibility in terms of backup methods and protocols, allowing you to choose the most suitable option for your needs.

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