How to Retrieve RAID Data Without NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA Booting

Access your RAID disk files even if your ⭐ NAS won't power up with our expert advice.

How to Retrieve RAID Data Without NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA Booting

Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA NAS Data Recovery in 2024

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA.

How to Retrieve RAID Data Without NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA Booting

RAID Recovery™ 2.6
Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.
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Why can’t ordinary software tools restore files from RAID?

Conventional hard disks keep user’s data by writing it to their surface in a consecutive way, and this is how an entire file is stored on a single hard disk. However, when data is written to a RAID system, a file is divided into several parts. Then these parts are written consecutively to all hard disks within such array. The size of such parts may range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so each file is stored on several hard disks at the same time.

Such approach helps to speed up read and write operations, and it is evident that saving two parts of a file having the size of 1 GB to two hard disks simultaneously is much faster than saving the same 1 GB of data to one hard disk. However, this peculiarity makes file recovery more complicated.

Various RAID levels store information in different ways. Additionally, manufacturers like Buffalo also introduce some modifications to this process, and that is why data can be written to hard disk in a wide variety of ways.

How can storage tiering or caching strategies impact data availability and potential loss on NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA devices?

Storage tiering and caching strategies can have a significant impact on data availability and potential loss on NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA devices. Here's how:

  1. Improved Data Availability: By implementing storage tiering or caching strategies, you can enhance data availability on the NAS device. These strategies involve the use of multiple storage tiers, such as solid-state drives (SSDs) and hard disk drives (HDDs), to optimize performance and ensure that frequently accessed data is readily available. This reduces latency and improves the overall responsiveness of the NAS, leading to better data availability for users.
  2. Reduced Risk of Data Loss: Storage tiering and caching strategies can help mitigate the risk of data loss on NAS devices. By utilizing caching techniques, frequently accessed data is stored in high-speed storage tiers like SSDs, which improves read and write performance. This reduces the strain on the primary storage disks, minimizing the chances of disk failure and potential data loss. Additionally, some caching strategies also implement data redundancy and mirroring techniques to further protect against data loss.
  3. Faster Data Access and Transfer: Storage tiering and caching can significantly enhance data access and transfer speeds on the NAS device. By storing frequently accessed data in high-speed storage tiers, such as SSDs, the NAS can retrieve and serve data much faster compared to traditional HDD-only configurations. This results in faster file transfers, reduced latency, and improved overall system performance.
  4. Enhanced User Experience: With storage tiering and caching, users experience improved performance and responsiveness when accessing data on the NAS. This is particularly beneficial for applications that require quick data retrieval, such as media streaming, virtualization, or database operations. By reducing latency and improving data availability, storage tiering and caching strategies enhance the overall user experience with the NAS device.

However, it's important to note that while storage tiering and caching can optimize data availability and minimize potential data loss, they are not foolproof solutions. Regular backups, RAID configurations, and other data protection mechanisms should still be implemented to ensure comprehensive data protection and recovery strategies.

How to take hard disks out of the NAS and connect them to a PC?

Although NAS LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA can be accessed over the network, you still need to take the hard disks out of the storage device and connect them to a Windows computer. Only in this case will the software be able to scan them properly. Here is what you should do:

  1. Turn off the storage and disconnect it from the power supply.

    WARNING! Before you start taking hard disks out of your NAS device, read the manual carefully. Incorrect actions may damage your network-attached storage and/or the hard disks within the RAID system.

  2. Take the hard disks out of the NAS one by one, carefully removing them from their slots. Remember that the disks are extremely vulnerable: hitting or dropping them may result in serious physical damage.

  3. Make sure to mark each hard disk in accordance with how they were installed inside the NAS.

  4. Remove the hard disks and connect them to the computer. In this video, we have explored what ports are used to connect hard disks, and what to do if there are not enough ports or connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Restoring data with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program recovers data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA. The hard disks that make up the RAID contain technical information about the algorithm used to save files. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery reads this information and puts the damaged array together. Then you can open the disk and save your files. Also, you can recover the files accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a Buffalo

How to recover data from a Buffalo

LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA has 1 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • exFAT, VFAT, FAT 12 / 16 / 32;
  • NTFS / ReFS;
  • APFS / HFS+;
  • Ext2 / 3 / 4 / ReiserFS / XFS / UFS / ZFS / Btrfs;
  • VMFS / HikvisionFS;

Safe recovery from disk images

This utility lets you save an entire copy of the disk to file and then work with this image instead of the actual disk. Such feature helps to protect data on the disk from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Loss resulting from bad sectors;
  • User mistakes.

To create an image, do the following:

  1. Make sure that you have enough free space to save the image. The image file size usually equals the disk size.

  2. Select the disk in the main window, and choose from the menu ToolsSave Disk. You can select multiple disks to be saved.

  3. When the image creation wizard starts, you can choose to save the entire disk or select only a part of it. Specify the parameters and click Next.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. At this stage, you need to choose a directory where to save the image. Choose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP.

    Hetman Raid Recovery: hoose any disk connected to this PC, or save the image by FTP

Where are user’s files stored?

The Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

Comparison of software for RAID recovery

Product Operating system License type RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 200 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Paid Yes, over 1,000 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Paid Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Free Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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We will be happy to answer your questions!

Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Malcolm Battley
    Malcolm Battley 30.08.2023 11:54 #
    Are there any specific error codes or messages that may indicate the need for data recovery from a NAS Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA device?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 30.08.2023 13:00 #

      Yes, there are several error codes or messages that may indicate the need for data recovery from a Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA NAS device. Some common error codes/messages include:

      1. E13: This error code indicates a disk error or failure. It could mean that one or more hard drives in the NAS have failed, and data recovery may be required.
      2. E22: This error code suggests a file system error. It may occur due to a corrupted file system on the NAS, potentially leading to data loss.
      3. E23: This error code indicates a RAID error. It could mean that the RAID array is degraded or has failed, potentially leading to data loss.
      4. E30: This error code suggests a hard drive failure. It may occur when one or more hard drives in the NAS have completely failed, and data recovery may be necessary.
      5. Disk Errors: If you encounter disk errors or read/write errors when accessing files on the NAS, it could be a sign of data corruption or hard drive failure, indicating the need for data recovery.

      If you encounter any of these error codes or messages, it is recommended to consult a professional data recovery service to assess the situation and recover your data if necessary.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • Can the Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA be used as a NAS device to support iTunes media library and streaming?

    Yes, the Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA can be used as a NAS (Network Attached Storage) device to support an iTunes media library and streaming. It is compatible with iTunes and can be configured to store and share media files such as music, videos, and photos. You can access and stream your iTunes library from various devices on your network, including computers, smartphones, and Apple TV.

  • What are the steps to set up iTunes on the Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA for accessing and streaming media files?

    To set up iTunes on the Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA for accessing and streaming media files, follow these steps:

    1. Connect the Buffalo LinkStation to your home network using an Ethernet cable.
    2. Power on the Buffalo LinkStation and wait for it to boot up.
    3. Open a web browser on your computer and enter the IP address of the Buffalo LinkStation in the address bar. The default IP address is usually "192.168.1.1" or "buffalonas" (without quotes). Press Enter.
    4. You will be prompted to enter the username and password for the Buffalo LinkStation. The default username is "admin" and the default password is also "admin". Enter these credentials and click Login.
    5. Once logged in, navigate to the Settings or Management section of the Buffalo LinkStation's web interface.
    6. Look for an option related to media server or DLNA server. Enable this option to allow the Buffalo LinkStation to act as a media server.
    7. Save the settings and restart the Buffalo LinkStation to apply the changes.
    8. On your computer, open iTunes and go to the Preferences menu.
    9. In the Preferences window, click on the Sharing tab.
    10. Check the box next to "Share my library on my local network" to enable iTunes sharing.
    11. Optionally, you can also check the box next to "Require password" and enter a password if you want to restrict access to your iTunes library.
    12. Click OK to save the settings.
    13. Your Buffalo LinkStation should now appear as a shared library in the left sidebar of iTunes under the Shared section.
    14. Click on the Buffalo LinkStation's name to access and stream media files stored on it through iTunes.

    Note: Make sure that the media files you want to access and stream are stored in the appropriate folders on the Buffalo LinkStation, as specified by the media server settings.

  • What are the limitations or compatibility issues when using the Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA as a NAS device for iTunes?

    The Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA can be used as a NAS device for iTunes, but there are a few limitations and compatibility issues to consider:

    1. iTunes Server Compatibility: The Buffalo LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA supports iTunes server functionality, which allows you to stream media files directly to iTunes. However, it's important to note that the device may not support the latest version of iTunes, so there could be compatibility issues if you're using a newer version of iTunes.
    2. File Format Support: The LinkStation supports several file formats, including MP3, AAC, and WAV, which are commonly used for iTunes. However, it may not support certain proprietary or less common file formats, so you may need to convert your files to a compatible format before streaming them to iTunes.
    3. Performance Limitations: The performance of the LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA may be limited compared to dedicated NAS devices or higher-end models. This could result in slower file transfers or streaming speeds, especially when multiple users are accessing the device simultaneously.
    4. Storage Capacity: The LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA comes with a fixed storage capacity, and it may not be expandable. If you have a large iTunes library or plan to store a significant amount of media files, you may run out of storage space quickly.
    5. Network Bandwidth: Streaming media files from a NAS device to iTunes requires a stable and fast network connection. If your network bandwidth is limited, it may cause buffering or playback issues when streaming media files from the LinkStation to iTunes.
    6. Software Updates: Buffalo periodically releases firmware updates for its devices, including the LinkStation series. However, older models like the LS-WSX500LR1WHA may not receive frequent updates, which could lead to compatibility issues with newer versions of iTunes or other software.

    It's always recommended to check the product documentation, user forums, or contact Buffalo support for specific compatibility information and any known limitations when using the LinkStation LS-WSX500LR1WHA as a NAS device for iTunes.

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