NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 Data Recovery: Essential Step-by-Step RAID Array Guide

Has your NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 suddenly lost its network drive and you’re unsure what to do next? Did the RAID array collapse, making your files inaccessible? Is the device throwing errors during startup? Perhaps you accidentally rebuilt the RAID array or several hard drives failed at the same time?

NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 Data Recovery: Essential Step-by-Step RAID Array Guide

Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 NAS Data Recovery in 2025

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from an TeraStation TS5410DN1602. We’ll walk through the most common causes of failure and demonstrate proven methods to restore files from a lost or degraded RAID array.

NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 Data Recovery: Essential Step-by-Step RAID Array Guide

RAID Recovery™ 2.8
Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.
Download

Why Regular Data Recovery Tools Can’t Restore Files from RAID

Conventional hard drives store user data by writing it sequentially across the disk surface, which means an entire file is typically located on a single drive. In contrast, when data is written to a RAID array, each file is split into multiple fragments. These fragments are then distributed and written in sequence across all the drives in the array. Depending on the configuration, fragment sizes can range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so every file is physically stored across several disks at once.

This approach significantly increases read and write performance — after all, writing two halves of a 1 GB file to two drives simultaneously is much faster than writing the full 1 GB to a single disk. However, this same mechanism makes file recovery far more complex.

Different RAID levels use different methods to distribute and protect data. On top of that, manufacturers like Buffalo often add their own proprietary structures and variations. As a result, data can be written to disks in many different formats, and each requires a specific approach during recovery.

Can insufficient power supply or voltage fluctuations cause data loss on NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 devices?

Insufficient power supply or voltage fluctuations can potentially cause data loss on NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 devices. NAS devices, including the Buffalo TeraStation, rely on a stable and consistent power supply to ensure proper operation and data integrity.

Power supply issues can lead to various problems, including sudden shutdowns, data corruption, or even hardware damage. Voltage fluctuations, such as power surges or drops, can cause similar issues. These fluctuations can disrupt the normal operation of the NAS device, potentially leading to data loss or corruption.

To mitigate the risk of data loss due to power supply issues or voltage fluctuations, it is recommended to take the following precautions:

  1. Use a high-quality uninterruptible power supply (UPS) to provide a stable power source and protect against power surges or drops.
  2. Ensure that the NAS device is connected to a properly grounded electrical outlet.
  3. Avoid overloading electrical circuits by distributing the load across multiple outlets or circuits if necessary.
  4. Regularly backup important data from the NAS device to an external storage or cloud backup solution.

By following these precautions, you can minimize the risk of data loss on NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 devices caused by insufficient power supply or voltage fluctuations.

How to Remove Hard Disks from Your NAS and Connect Them to a PC

Although the NAS TeraStation TS5410DN1602 can be accessed over the network, you still need to remove its hard disks and connect them directly to a Windows PC. Only then can the recovery software properly scan and analyze the drives. Follow these steps:

  1. Power off the NAS and disconnect it from the power source.

    WARNING! Before removing any drives, carefully read the device manual. Improper actions may damage both the NAS enclosure and the hard disks in the RAID array.

  2. Remove the hard disks one by one, gently sliding each drive out of its slot. Remember that hard disks are highly sensitive: any impact or drop can cause serious physical damage.

  3. Label each hard disk according to its position inside the NAS. The order of the drives is crucial for correct RAID reconstruction.

  4. Connect the drives to your computer. In this video, we explain which ports you can use to connect hard disks and what to do if your PC does not have enough free connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Step-by-Step Data Recovery with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program restores data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602. Each hard disk in the array contains technical metadata describing how files were written. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery analyzes this metadata, automatically reconstructs the damaged array, and provides access to its contents. After that, you can browse the recovered disk and save your files. The program can also restore files that were accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a Buffalo

How to recover data from a Buffalo

TeraStation TS5410DN1602 has 4 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 6;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • exFAT, VFAT, FAT 12 / 16 / 32;
  • NTFS / ReFS;
  • APFS / HFS+;
  • Ext2 / 3 / 4 / ReiserFS / XFS / UFS / ZFS / Btrfs;
  • VMFS / HikvisionFS;

How to Safely Recover Data from Disk Images

This utility allows you to create a complete copy of a disk and work with the disk image instead of the physical drive. This approach helps protect your data from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Additional data loss caused by bad sectors;
  • User errors.

To create a disk image, follow these steps:

  1. Ensure you have enough free space to store the image. Its size will typically match the size of the original disk.

  2. In the main window, select the target disk and choose Tools - Save Disk. You can also select multiple disks if needed.

  3. When the Image Creation Wizard opens, select whether you want to save the entire disk or only a specific region. Adjust the settings and click Next.

    Hetman RAID Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. Choose the directory where the image will be saved. You may select any available disk connected to your PC or upload the image via FTP.

    Hetman RAID Recovery: Choose a disk or save the image via FTP

Where Are the User’s Files Actually Stored?

The Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

RAID Recovery Software: Detailed Comparison

Product Operating system RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows, Linux, MacOS Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, exFAT, NTFS, ReFS, APFS, HFS+, Ext4, Ext3, Ext2, ReiserFS, Btrfs, VMFS, Hikvision, XFS, UFS, ZFS Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Yes, over 10 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

Feedback

We will be happy to answer your questions!

Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS TeraStation TS5410DN1602, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Robert Easmon
    Robert Easmon 1.09.2023 14:57 #
    Is it possible to recover data from a NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 device if the device is experiencing frequent disconnections or network errors?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 1.09.2023 16:00 #

      It is possible to recover data from a NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 device even if it is experiencing frequent disconnections or network errors. However, the process may vary depending on the specific issue and the extent of the damage.

      Here are a few steps you can try to recover the data:

      1. Troubleshoot the network issues: Check the network cables, router settings, and ensure that the NAS device is properly connected to the network. Try connecting the NAS device directly to a computer to eliminate any network-related issues.
      2. Update firmware and software: Ensure that the NAS device has the latest firmware installed. Buffalo periodically releases firmware updates that may address known issues and improve stability.
      3. Access the NAS device locally: If possible, connect the NAS device directly to a computer via Ethernet cable and access it using the device's IP address. This bypasses any network-related problems and allows you to retrieve the data.
      4. Use data recovery software: If the NAS device is still not accessible, you can try using data recovery software designed for NAS devices. These software tools can scan the NAS drives and attempt to recover the data even if the device is experiencing issues.
      5. Seek professional help: If the above steps do not work or if the data is critical and you are unable to recover it yourself, it is recommended to seek professional data recovery services. These experts have specialized tools and knowledge to recover data from faulty NAS devices.

      Remember to always have a backup of your important data to avoid data loss in case of device failure or network issues.

Post comment
User
Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

Share

Questions and answers

  • What are the key features and specifications of the NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 that make it suitable for use as central storage?

    The NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 is designed to be used as central storage and comes with several key features and specifications that make it suitable for this purpose. Some of these features include:

    1. Storage Capacity: The TS5410DN1602 offers a large storage capacity of 16TB, which can be expanded up to 192TB by adding additional drives. This allows for ample storage space to centralize and manage large amounts of data.
    2. RAID Support: It supports various RAID configurations (0, 1, 5, 6, 10, 50, and 51), providing data redundancy and protection against drive failures. This ensures that your data remains safe and accessible even if a drive fails.
    3. High-Speed Performance: The NAS is equipped with a powerful Annapurna Labs Alpine AL314 1.7GHz quad-core processor and 4GB of DDR3 RAM. This enables fast data transfer speeds, making it suitable for demanding applications and multiple concurrent users.
    4. Multiple Connectivity Options: It offers multiple connectivity options, including two 10GbE ports, two Gigabit Ethernet ports, and two USB 3.0 ports. This allows for high-speed data transfer and easy integration into existing network infrastructure.
    5. Easy Setup and Management: The TS5410DN1602 features an intuitive web-based interface that simplifies the setup and management process. It also supports various management features like Active Directory integration, scheduled backups, and cloud integration for seamless data management.
    6. Data Protection and Security: It provides advanced data protection features like real-time replication, snapshot technology, and support for backup software. Additionally, it offers AES 256-bit encryption for securing data at rest and during transmission.
    7. Scalability: The NAS supports the expansion of storage capacity by adding additional drives or connecting external storage devices. This allows for easy scalability to accommodate growing storage needs.
    8. Redundant Power Supply: The TS5410DN1602 comes with a redundant power supply, ensuring uninterrupted operation even in the event of a power supply failure.

    Overall, the NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 offers a combination of high storage capacity, performance, data protection, and scalability, making it suitable for use as central storage in various environments.

  • How does the NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 facilitate data management and sharing across multiple devices and users in a network environment?

    The NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 facilitates data management and sharing across multiple devices and users in a network environment through various features and functionalities:

    1. Centralized Storage: The TeraStation acts as a central storage device where all the data is stored. It provides a large storage capacity, allowing multiple devices and users to access and store their files in a single location.
    2. File Sharing: Users can easily share files and folders with other users on the network. The TeraStation supports different file sharing protocols such as SMB/CIFS, AFP, and NFS, making it compatible with various operating systems and devices.
    3. User and Group Management: The NAS allows administrators to create and manage user accounts and groups. This enables fine-grained control over access permissions, ensuring that only authorized users can access specific files and folders.
    4. Data Backup: The TeraStation supports various backup options, including scheduled backups, replication to another TeraStation, and cloud backup. This helps in protecting critical data and ensuring its availability in case of hardware failures or accidental deletions.
    5. Remote Access: Users can access their files stored on the TeraStation remotely, using the web-based interface or dedicated mobile apps. This allows for convenient access to data from anywhere, enhancing productivity and collaboration.
    6. RAID Configuration: The NAS supports various RAID configurations, such as RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, and JBOD. These configurations provide data redundancy and protection against drive failures, ensuring data integrity and availability.
    7. Integration with Active Directory: The TeraStation can be integrated with Active Directory, allowing users to authenticate using their existing domain credentials. This simplifies user management and enhances security by leveraging existing authentication infrastructure.
    8. Data Encryption and Security: The NAS supports encryption protocols like AES-256, ensuring data security during transmission and storage. It also offers features like IP address filtering, antivirus integration, and secure remote access protocols (SSL/TLS) to protect against unauthorized access and malware.

    Overall, the NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 provides a robust and feature-rich solution for data management and sharing across multiple devices and users in a network environment.

  • Can you provide some examples of industries or businesses that can benefit from using the NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 as their central storage solution, and how it can enhance their data storage and access capabilities?

    The NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS5410DN1602 can benefit various industries and businesses that require efficient and reliable central storage solutions. Some examples include:

    1. Small and Medium-sized Businesses (SMBs): SMBs often have limited IT resources and require a cost-effective storage solution. The TeraStation TS5410DN1602 provides high storage capacity and RAID support, ensuring data redundancy and protection against drive failures. It allows SMBs to easily store and access their data, improving productivity and collaboration among employees.
    2. Creative Agencies: Creative agencies deal with large file sizes, such as high-resolution images, videos, and design files. The TeraStation's high-speed data transfer capabilities, coupled with its large storage capacity, enable agencies to efficiently store and retrieve their creative assets. This enhances their workflow, allowing quick access to files and facilitating collaboration among team members.
    3. Educational Institutions: Schools, colleges, and universities generate vast amounts of data, including student records, research papers, and multimedia content. The TeraStation TS5410DN1602 provides a centralized storage solution for educational institutions, ensuring secure data storage and easy access for students and faculty members. It also supports backup and disaster recovery strategies, safeguarding critical data.
    4. Healthcare Facilities: Healthcare organizations generate and store a significant amount of patient data, including medical records, diagnostic images, and research data. The TeraStation's advanced security features, such as AES 256-bit encryption and Active Directory integration, ensure data privacy and compliance with regulations like HIPAA. It also offers seamless integration with existing healthcare systems, enhancing data storage and access capabilities.
    5. Media Production Companies: Media production companies deal with large video files, audio recordings, and multimedia projects. The TeraStation TS5410DN1602's high-speed data transfer and 10GbE connectivity enable smooth editing, rendering, and sharing of media files. Its RAID support ensures data protection, minimizing the risk of data loss during production.

    Overall, the TeraStation TS5410DN1602 enhances data storage and access capabilities for businesses across various industries, providing secure, reliable, and scalable storage solutions tailored to their specific needs.