How to Recover Files from RAID Without NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 Power

Has your NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 suddenly lost its network drive and you’re unsure what to do next? Did the RAID array collapse, making your files inaccessible? Is the device throwing errors during startup? Perhaps you accidentally rebuilt the RAID array or several hard drives failed at the same time?

How to Recover Files from RAID Without NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 Power

Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 NAS Data Recovery in 2025

In this step-by-step tutorial, we’ll show you how to rebuild your RAID and recover data from an TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6. We’ll walk through the most common causes of failure and demonstrate proven methods to restore files from a lost or degraded RAID array.

How to Recover Files from RAID Without NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 Power

RAID Recovery™ 2.8
Recover data from damaged RAID arrays inaccessible from a computer.
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Why Regular Data Recovery Tools Can’t Restore Files from RAID

Conventional hard drives store user data by writing it sequentially across the disk surface, which means an entire file is typically located on a single drive. In contrast, when data is written to a RAID array, each file is split into multiple fragments. These fragments are then distributed and written in sequence across all the drives in the array. Depending on the configuration, fragment sizes can range from 2 KB to 2 MB, so every file is physically stored across several disks at once.

This approach significantly increases read and write performance — after all, writing two halves of a 1 GB file to two drives simultaneously is much faster than writing the full 1 GB to a single disk. However, this same mechanism makes file recovery far more complex.

Different RAID levels use different methods to distribute and protect data. On top of that, manufacturers like Buffalo often add their own proprietary structures and variations. As a result, data can be written to disks in many different formats, and each requires a specific approach during recovery.

How can regular system monitoring and alerting help in early detection and prevention of data loss events on NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 devices?

Regular system monitoring and alerting can help in early detection and prevention of data loss events on NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 devices by providing the following benefits:

  1. Proactive Monitoring: By regularly monitoring the system, you can identify any unusual behavior or performance issues that may indicate a potential data loss event. This includes monitoring system resource usage, network connectivity, disk health, and RAID status.
  2. Real-time Alerts: Configuring alerts can notify you immediately when any critical events or anomalies occur. This allows you to take immediate action to prevent data loss. Alerts can be set up for various conditions like disk failures, RAID rebuilds, high CPU or memory usage, or abnormal network traffic.
  3. Disk Health Monitoring: Monitoring the health of individual hard drives in the NAS can help in early detection of potential failures. By monitoring parameters like SMART (Self-Monitoring, Analysis, and Reporting Technology) data, temperature, and bad sectors, you can identify failing drives and replace them before complete failure, reducing the risk of data loss.
  4. RAID Monitoring: NAS devices like Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 typically use RAID configurations for data redundancy and protection. Regularly monitoring the RAID status and integrity can help identify any degraded or failed arrays. This allows you to rebuild or replace the faulty disks promptly, minimizing the risk of data loss.
  5. Backup Verification: Monitoring the backup process and verifying the integrity of backup data is crucial for ensuring data recoverability. Regularly checking the backup logs and performing test restores can help identify any issues with the backup process or data corruption, allowing you to take corrective actions before a data loss event occurs.
  6. Security Monitoring: Monitoring network traffic and access logs can help detect any unauthorized access attempts or suspicious activities that may lead to data loss events. By setting up alerts for unusual login attempts or access patterns, you can detect and prevent potential security breaches.

Overall, regular system monitoring and alerting provide early detection and proactive measures to prevent data loss events on NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 devices. It helps maintain the integrity and availability of data, ensuring business continuity and minimizing the impact of potential data loss incidents.

How to Remove Hard Disks from Your NAS and Connect Them to a PC

Although the NAS TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 can be accessed over the network, you still need to remove its hard disks and connect them directly to a Windows PC. Only then can the recovery software properly scan and analyze the drives. Follow these steps:

  1. Power off the NAS and disconnect it from the power source.

    WARNING! Before removing any drives, carefully read the device manual. Improper actions may damage both the NAS enclosure and the hard disks in the RAID array.

  2. Remove the hard disks one by one, gently sliding each drive out of its slot. Remember that hard disks are highly sensitive: any impact or drop can cause serious physical damage.

  3. Label each hard disk according to its position inside the NAS. The order of the drives is crucial for correct RAID reconstruction.

  4. Connect the drives to your computer. In this video, we explain which ports you can use to connect hard disks and what to do if your PC does not have enough free connectors.

    Go to view
    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

    How to Order Remote Data Recovery

Step-by-Step Data Recovery with Hetman RAID Recovery

Hetman Raid Recovery

This program restores data from damaged RAID arrays and is fully compatible with Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6. Each hard disk in the array contains technical metadata describing how files were written. When launched, Hetman RAID Recovery analyzes this metadata, automatically reconstructs the damaged array, and provides access to its contents. After that, you can browse the recovered disk and save your files. The program can also restore files that were accidentally deleted from the network drive.

Go to view
How to recover data from a Buffalo

How to recover data from a Buffalo

TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 has 4 HDD slots, and it supports the following array types:

  • RAID 0;
  • RAID 1;
  • RAID 5;
  • RAID 6;
  • JBOD;

NAS supports:

  • exFAT, VFAT, FAT 12 / 16 / 32;
  • NTFS / ReFS;
  • APFS / HFS+;
  • Ext2 / 3 / 4 / ReiserFS / XFS / UFS / ZFS / Btrfs;
  • VMFS / HikvisionFS;

How to Safely Recover Data from Disk Images

This utility allows you to create a complete copy of a disk and work with the disk image instead of the physical drive. This approach helps protect your data from:

  • Overwriting during the recovery process;
  • Additional data loss caused by bad sectors;
  • User errors.

To create a disk image, follow these steps:

  1. Ensure you have enough free space to store the image. Its size will typically match the size of the original disk.

  2. In the main window, select the target disk and choose Tools - Save Disk. You can also select multiple disks if needed.

  3. When the Image Creation Wizard opens, select whether you want to save the entire disk or only a specific region. Adjust the settings and click Next.

    Hetman RAID Recovery: Image Creation Wizard
  4. Choose the directory where the image will be saved. You may select any available disk connected to your PC or upload the image via FTP.

    Hetman RAID Recovery: Choose a disk or save the image via FTP

Where Are the User’s Files Actually Stored?

The Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 network-attached storage keeps OS Linux operating system files on a separate RAID 1 (mirrored) array. Usually, all NAS systems create several volumes on every hard disk, and the first of them takes up to 2 Gb of space. This is where operating system files are stored. Other volumes are united into a RAID array where user’s data is written.

RAID Recovery Software: Detailed Comparison

Product Operating system RAID controller support Supported file systems Virtual RAID controller support Data recovery from damaged RAID File preview
Hetman RAID Recovery Windows, Linux, MacOS Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, exFAT, NTFS, ReFS, APFS, HFS+, Ext4, Ext3, Ext2, ReiserFS, Btrfs, VMFS, Hikvision, XFS, UFS, ZFS Yes Yes Yes
DiskInternals RAID Recovery Windows Yes, over 10 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
R-Studio Windows, Mac, Linux Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
UFS Explorer RAID Recovery Windows, Mac, Linux Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes
EaseUS Data Recovery Windows Yes, over 20 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ No Yes Yes
ReclaiMe Free RAID Recovery Windows Yes, over 100 controllers FAT, NTFS, Ext2/3/4, HFS+ Yes Yes Yes

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We will be happy to answer your questions!

Comments (3)

  • Hetman Software: Data Recovery
    Hetman Software: Data Recovery 9.08.2022 12:31 #
    If you want to ask a question about data recovery, from NAS TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6, feel free to leave a comment!
  • Colton Bishop
    Colton Bishop 29.08.2023 10:43 #
    Is it possible to recover data from a NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 device that has undergone a system restore or factory reset?
    • Hetman Software
      Hetman Software 29.08.2023 10:59 #

      Recovering data from a NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 device that has undergone a system restore or factory reset is possible, but it depends on a few factors.

      If the system restore or factory reset only erased the configuration settings and did not overwrite the actual data on the drives, it may be possible to recover the data using specialized data recovery software or services. In this case, it is important to avoid writing any new data to the NAS device to prevent overwriting the old data.

      However, if the system restore or factory reset involved formatting the drives or overwriting the data, the chances of recovering the data become significantly lower. In such cases, professional data recovery services may be required, but they can be costly and not always successful.

      It is recommended to consult with a professional data recovery service or contact Buffalo's technical support for further assistance and guidance specific to your situation.

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Vladimir Artiukh

Author: Vladimir Artiukh, Technical Writer

Vladimir Artiukh is a technical writer for Hetman Software, as well as the voice and face of their English-speaking YouTube channel, Hetman Software: Data Recovery for Windows. He handles tutorials, how-tos, and detailed reviews on how the company’s tools work with all kinds of data storage devices.

Oleg Afonin

Editor: Oleg Afonin, Technical Writer

Oleg Afonin is an expert in mobile forensics, data recovery and computer systems. He often attends large data security conferences, and writes several blogs for such resources as xaker.ru, Elcomsoft and Habr. In addition to his online activities, Oleg’s articles are also published in professional magazines. Also, Oleg Afonin is the co-author of a well-known book, Mobile Forensics - Advanced Investigative Strategies.

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Questions and answers

  • What are the key features and functionalities of the NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 file access security system?

    The NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 file access security system offers several key features and functionalities:

    1. High Capacity Storage: It provides a large storage capacity of 12TB, allowing users to store and manage a significant amount of data.
    2. RAID Support: The system supports RAID levels 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, and JBOD, providing data redundancy and increased performance.
    3. File Access Control: It offers advanced file access control and security features, allowing administrators to set permissions and restrict access to specific files and folders.
    4. Active Directory Integration: The system seamlessly integrates with Active Directory, enabling easy user and group management and authentication.
    5. Data Encryption: It supports AES 256-bit encryption, ensuring data security during transmission and storage.
    6. Remote Access: Users can remotely access and manage files through web browsers or mobile apps, allowing for convenient access from anywhere.
    7. Backup and Disaster Recovery: The TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 supports various backup options, including scheduled backups, replication to other TeraStations, and cloud backup to services like Amazon S3.
    8. Hot Swap Functionality: The system features hot-swappable hard drives, allowing for easy drive replacement without interrupting operations or data access.
    9. Multiple Interfaces: It provides multiple connectivity options, including USB 3.0, USB 2.0, and Ethernet ports, ensuring compatibility with various devices and networks.
    10. Surveillance Integration: The TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 can be integrated with IP cameras, enabling users to store and manage surveillance footage directly on the NAS.

    Overall, the NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 file access security system offers robust storage capabilities, advanced security features, and convenient remote access, making it suitable for small to medium-sized businesses or individuals with high storage and security requirements.

  • How does the NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 ensure secure file access for authorized users?

    The NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 ensures secure file access for authorized users through various security features and protocols. Some of the key methods it employs are:

    1. User Authentication: The TeraStation supports multiple user accounts and authentication methods such as local user accounts, Active Directory integration, LDAP, and more. Each user is assigned a unique username and password to access the files.
    2. Access Control: Administrators can set fine-grained access control permissions for each user or user group. This allows them to control who can read, write, or modify specific files and folders.
    3. Secure Protocols: The TeraStation supports various secure file transfer protocols such as FTPS (FTP over SSL/TLS), SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol), and HTTPS (HTTP over SSL/TLS). These protocols encrypt the data during transmission, preventing unauthorized access or eavesdropping.
    4. Data Encryption: The TeraStation offers built-in encryption capabilities to protect sensitive data. It supports AES 256-bit encryption, which ensures that the files stored on the NAS are encrypted and can only be accessed with the correct encryption key.
    5. Firewall and IP Filtering: The NAS has a built-in firewall that can be configured to allow or block specific IP addresses or ranges. This helps prevent unauthorized access attempts from external sources.
    6. Event Logging and Alerts: The TeraStation keeps a detailed log of user activities, including file access, modifications, and login attempts. Administrators can review these logs to monitor any suspicious activities and take appropriate actions. The system can also send alerts or notifications in case of unauthorized access attempts.

    Overall, the NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 employs a combination of user authentication, access control, encryption, secure protocols, and monitoring features to ensure secure file access for authorized users while protecting the data from unauthorized access.

  • Can you explain the different levels of file access security options available in the NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 and how they can be configured for optimal data protection?

    The NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 offers several levels of file access security options to ensure optimal data protection. These options include:

    1. User and Group Permissions: You can create individual user accounts and assign them to specific user groups. Each user and group can be granted different levels of access permissions (read, write, delete) to files and folders.
    2. Active Directory Integration: The TeraStation can integrate with an existing Active Directory (AD) infrastructure, allowing you to leverage the user accounts and groups already configured in your AD domain. This simplifies user management and ensures consistent security policies across your network.
    3. Shared Folder Permissions: You can set access permissions at the shared folder level, allowing you to control access to multiple files and folders simultaneously. This simplifies permission management and ensures consistent security settings for related data.
    4. Access Control Lists (ACLs): ACLs provide granular control over file access permissions, allowing you to specify different permissions for individual users or groups on specific files or folders. This level of control enables you to enforce strict security policies and restrict access to sensitive data.
    5. Encryption: The TeraStation supports encryption for data at rest, ensuring that even if physical access to the drives is gained, the data remains protected. You can enable encryption on specific shared folders or the entire NAS.
    6. IP Address Filtering: You can restrict access to the TeraStation based on IP addresses or ranges. By specifying trusted IP addresses, you can prevent unauthorized access from external networks.
    7. HTTPS and SSL/TLS: The TeraStation supports secure HTTPS connections, allowing users to access files and manage the NAS securely over the internet. SSL/TLS certificates can be installed to further enhance the security of remote access.

    To configure optimal data protection, you should consider the following best practices:

    • Regularly review and update user accounts and group permissions to ensure they align with your organization's security policies.
    • Implement the principle of least privilege, granting users only the necessary access permissions to perform their tasks.
    • Regularly back up your data to an off-site location or another NAS to protect against data loss or hardware failure.
    • Enable encryption for sensitive data, especially if the TeraStation is accessible over the internet.
    • Regularly update the TeraStation's firmware to ensure you have the latest security patches and enhancements.
    • Monitor access logs and enable alerts for suspicious activities to detect and respond to potential security breaches.

    By leveraging these security options and following best practices, you can configure the NAS Buffalo TeraStation TS-QVH12TL/R6 for optimal data protection.